Socioeconomic Level and the Gap Between Public and Private Secondary Education in Argentina. The Data from PISA 2015

<p class="5Resumen">In Argentina, it has been repeatedly observed that students from private schools achieve a better academic performance than those from public schools. The objective of this work is to reveal if this gap is explained by a greater efficiency of private schools or if...

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Main Authors: Silvia S. Quiroz, Nora L. Dari, Rubén A. Cervini
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 2018-09-01
Series:Revista Iberoamericana sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uam.es/index.php/reice/article/view/9972
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author Silvia S. Quiroz
Nora L. Dari
Rubén A. Cervini
author_facet Silvia S. Quiroz
Nora L. Dari
Rubén A. Cervini
author_sort Silvia S. Quiroz
collection DOAJ
description <p class="5Resumen">In Argentina, it has been repeatedly observed that students from private schools achieve a better academic performance than those from public schools. The objective of this work is to reveal if this gap is explained by a greater efficiency of private schools or if it is, on the contrary, exclusively due to exogenous factors, such as the social origin of the student and the socioeconomic composition of the students in the school. For this, the data of pisa 2015 are used and the results of the assessment of Science, Mathematics and Reading are analyzed with multilevel regression models with two levels: school and student. The results indicate that when the difference between both types of school is controlled by this set of indicators, it vanishes in the three evaluated subjects. It is concluded that these differences are totally explained by exogenous factors to the school and that certain methodological aspects regarding the construction of indicators to be used, are of special importance in order to reveal the determinants of that inequality. Finally, the results obtained in this article are discussed in relation to those reported by other studies where the public-private gap has been analyzed.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-4fdd5177aed34285acb8f1000d3c1b842022-12-22T01:42:07ZspaUniversidad Autónoma de MadridRevista Iberoamericana sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación1696-47132018-09-0116410.15366/reice2018.16.4.0058613Socioeconomic Level and the Gap Between Public and Private Secondary Education in Argentina. The Data from PISA 2015Silvia S. Quiroz0Nora L. Dari1Rubén A. Cervini2Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, ArgentinaUniversidad Nacional de Quilmes, ArgentinaUniversidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina<p class="5Resumen">In Argentina, it has been repeatedly observed that students from private schools achieve a better academic performance than those from public schools. The objective of this work is to reveal if this gap is explained by a greater efficiency of private schools or if it is, on the contrary, exclusively due to exogenous factors, such as the social origin of the student and the socioeconomic composition of the students in the school. For this, the data of pisa 2015 are used and the results of the assessment of Science, Mathematics and Reading are analyzed with multilevel regression models with two levels: school and student. The results indicate that when the difference between both types of school is controlled by this set of indicators, it vanishes in the three evaluated subjects. It is concluded that these differences are totally explained by exogenous factors to the school and that certain methodological aspects regarding the construction of indicators to be used, are of special importance in order to reveal the determinants of that inequality. Finally, the results obtained in this article are discussed in relation to those reported by other studies where the public-private gap has been analyzed.</p>https://revistas.uam.es/index.php/reice/article/view/9972enseñanza privadaeficiencia de la educaciónrendimiento escolarenseñanza secundariapisa 2015.
spellingShingle Silvia S. Quiroz
Nora L. Dari
Rubén A. Cervini
Socioeconomic Level and the Gap Between Public and Private Secondary Education in Argentina. The Data from PISA 2015
Revista Iberoamericana sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación
enseñanza privada
eficiencia de la educación
rendimiento escolar
enseñanza secundaria
pisa 2015.
title Socioeconomic Level and the Gap Between Public and Private Secondary Education in Argentina. The Data from PISA 2015
title_full Socioeconomic Level and the Gap Between Public and Private Secondary Education in Argentina. The Data from PISA 2015
title_fullStr Socioeconomic Level and the Gap Between Public and Private Secondary Education in Argentina. The Data from PISA 2015
title_full_unstemmed Socioeconomic Level and the Gap Between Public and Private Secondary Education in Argentina. The Data from PISA 2015
title_short Socioeconomic Level and the Gap Between Public and Private Secondary Education in Argentina. The Data from PISA 2015
title_sort socioeconomic level and the gap between public and private secondary education in argentina the data from pisa 2015
topic enseñanza privada
eficiencia de la educación
rendimiento escolar
enseñanza secundaria
pisa 2015.
url https://revistas.uam.es/index.php/reice/article/view/9972
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AT noraldari socioeconomiclevelandthegapbetweenpublicandprivatesecondaryeducationinargentinathedatafrompisa2015
AT rubenacervini socioeconomiclevelandthegapbetweenpublicandprivatesecondaryeducationinargentinathedatafrompisa2015