Chronic toxicity of oil sands tailings pond sediments to early life stages of fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas)

In this study fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) embryo-larval stages were exposed to two oil sands tailings pond sediments which had previously been shown to decrease the survival of embryo-larval larval stages of walleye (Sander vitreus) and northern pike (Esox lucius). Fathead minnow are standa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J.L. Parrott, J.C. Raine, M.E. McMaster, L.M. Hewitt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019361699