A Hierarchical Energy Management Strategy for 4WD Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles

A Hierarchical Energy Management Strategy for 4WD Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles

In the field of new energy vehicles, 4WD PHEVs show strong energy-saving potential. A single energy management strategy, nevertheless, has difficulty achieving the energy-saving potential due to the complex, nonlinear energy system of the 4WD PHEV. To cope with it, a hierarchical energy management s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhiqi Guo, Jianhua Guo, Liang Chu, Chong Guo, Jincheng Hu, Zhuoran Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
energy management strategy (EMS)
rule-based (RB)
equivalent consumption minimization strategy (ECMS)
model predictive control (MPC)
four-wheel-drive plug-in hybrid energy vehicle (4WD PHEV)
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/10/947

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