Optimal Heart Rate May Improve Systolic and Diastolic Function in Patients with Fontan Circulation

(1) Background: The optimal heart rate, at which the E-wave and A-wave stand adjacent without any overlaps in the Doppler transmitral flow echocardiography, is associated with maximum cardiac output and favorable clinical outcomes in adult patients with systolic heart failure. However, the clinical...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Keiichi Hirono, Teruhiko Imamura, Kaori Tsuboi, Shinya Takarada, Mako Okabe, Hideyuki Nakaoka, Keijiro Ibuki, Sayaka Ozawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/8/3033