Impact of virgin land development on morbidity and mortality from diphtheria in Kazakhstan
Authors consider the development of virgin and fallow lands in Kazakhstan in the 1950s–1960s which led to an unprecedented anthropogenic intrusion into the environment. The huge concentration of people in the northern steppe regions of Kazakhstan led to the spread of dangerous infectious diseases am...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/26/e3sconf_uesf2023_02021.pdf |