Comparative Study on the Oxidative Stability of Encapsulated Fish Oil by Monoaxial or Coaxial Electrospraying and Spray-Drying
The impact of the encapsulation technology on the oxidative stability of fish-oil-loaded capsules was investigated. The capsules (ca. 13 wt% oil load) were produced via monoaxial or coaxial electrospraying and spray-drying using low molecular weight carbohydrates as encapsulating agents (e.g., gluco...
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Antioxidants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/2/266 |
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author | Nor E. Rahmani-Manglano Emilia M. Guadix Charlotte Jacobsen Pedro J. García-Moreno |
author_facet | Nor E. Rahmani-Manglano Emilia M. Guadix Charlotte Jacobsen Pedro J. García-Moreno |
author_sort | Nor E. Rahmani-Manglano |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The impact of the encapsulation technology on the oxidative stability of fish-oil-loaded capsules was investigated. The capsules (ca. 13 wt% oil load) were produced via monoaxial or coaxial electrospraying and spray-drying using low molecular weight carbohydrates as encapsulating agents (e.g., glucose syrup or maltodextrin). The use of spray-drying technology resulted in larger capsules with higher encapsulation efficiency (EE > 84%), whilst the use of electrospraying produced encapsulates in the sub-micron scale with poorer retention properties (EE < 72%). The coaxially electrosprayed capsules had the lowest EE values (EE = 53–59%), resulting in the lowest oxidative stability, although the lipid oxidation was significantly reduced by increasing the content of pullulan in the shell solution. The emulsion-based encapsulates (spray-dried and monoaxially electrosprayed capsules) presented high oxidative stability during storage, as confirmed by the low concentration of selected volatiles (e.g., (E,E)-2,4-heptadienal). Nonetheless, the monoaxially electrosprayed capsules were the most oxidized after production due to the emulsification process and the longer processing time. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5132f61df0864f1d987af396bac012f4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3921 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:14:57Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Antioxidants |
spelling | doaj.art-5132f61df0864f1d987af396bac012f42023-11-16T18:45:43ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212023-01-0112226610.3390/antiox12020266Comparative Study on the Oxidative Stability of Encapsulated Fish Oil by Monoaxial or Coaxial Electrospraying and Spray-DryingNor E. Rahmani-Manglano0Emilia M. Guadix1Charlotte Jacobsen2Pedro J. García-Moreno3Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainNational Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, DenmarkDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, SpainThe impact of the encapsulation technology on the oxidative stability of fish-oil-loaded capsules was investigated. The capsules (ca. 13 wt% oil load) were produced via monoaxial or coaxial electrospraying and spray-drying using low molecular weight carbohydrates as encapsulating agents (e.g., glucose syrup or maltodextrin). The use of spray-drying technology resulted in larger capsules with higher encapsulation efficiency (EE > 84%), whilst the use of electrospraying produced encapsulates in the sub-micron scale with poorer retention properties (EE < 72%). The coaxially electrosprayed capsules had the lowest EE values (EE = 53–59%), resulting in the lowest oxidative stability, although the lipid oxidation was significantly reduced by increasing the content of pullulan in the shell solution. The emulsion-based encapsulates (spray-dried and monoaxially electrosprayed capsules) presented high oxidative stability during storage, as confirmed by the low concentration of selected volatiles (e.g., (E,E)-2,4-heptadienal). Nonetheless, the monoaxially electrosprayed capsules were the most oxidized after production due to the emulsification process and the longer processing time.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/2/266encapsulationomega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidslipid oxidationdelivery systemsspray-dryingmonoaxial electrospraying |
spellingShingle | Nor E. Rahmani-Manglano Emilia M. Guadix Charlotte Jacobsen Pedro J. García-Moreno Comparative Study on the Oxidative Stability of Encapsulated Fish Oil by Monoaxial or Coaxial Electrospraying and Spray-Drying Antioxidants encapsulation omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids lipid oxidation delivery systems spray-drying monoaxial electrospraying |
title | Comparative Study on the Oxidative Stability of Encapsulated Fish Oil by Monoaxial or Coaxial Electrospraying and Spray-Drying |
title_full | Comparative Study on the Oxidative Stability of Encapsulated Fish Oil by Monoaxial or Coaxial Electrospraying and Spray-Drying |
title_fullStr | Comparative Study on the Oxidative Stability of Encapsulated Fish Oil by Monoaxial or Coaxial Electrospraying and Spray-Drying |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Study on the Oxidative Stability of Encapsulated Fish Oil by Monoaxial or Coaxial Electrospraying and Spray-Drying |
title_short | Comparative Study on the Oxidative Stability of Encapsulated Fish Oil by Monoaxial or Coaxial Electrospraying and Spray-Drying |
title_sort | comparative study on the oxidative stability of encapsulated fish oil by monoaxial or coaxial electrospraying and spray drying |
topic | encapsulation omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids lipid oxidation delivery systems spray-drying monoaxial electrospraying |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/2/266 |
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