Variational Approaches to Two-Dimensionally Symmetry-Broken Dipolar Bose–Einstein Condensates

It has been shown that quantum fluctuations in dipolar Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) lead to a stabilisation against collapse, thereby providing access to a range of states with different symmetries. In this paper, we discuss variational approaches to approximately determine the phase diagrams fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yong-Chang Zhang, Fabian Maucher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Atoms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/11/7/102