Exploring culinary heritage practices among the younger Chetti generations in Melaka

Abstract Chetti or Peranakan Indian cuisine is a historical creolized minority ethnic cuisine of Malaysia that carries the gene of the country’s multi-ethnic sociocultural development. Its culinary heritage is a unique blend of South Indian, Malay, and Nyonya cuisines. Despite its unique role in sym...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nurul Hanis Mohd Fikri, Ahmad Esa Abdul Rahman, Ismayaza Noh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Ethnic Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42779-021-00101-8
_version_ 1819122250117283840
author Nurul Hanis Mohd Fikri
Ahmad Esa Abdul Rahman
Ismayaza Noh
author_facet Nurul Hanis Mohd Fikri
Ahmad Esa Abdul Rahman
Ismayaza Noh
author_sort Nurul Hanis Mohd Fikri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Chetti or Peranakan Indian cuisine is a historical creolized minority ethnic cuisine of Malaysia that carries the gene of the country’s multi-ethnic sociocultural development. Its culinary heritage is a unique blend of South Indian, Malay, and Nyonya cuisines. Despite its unique role in symbolizing Malaysia’s status as a multicultural nation, little is documented about the ethnic cuisine. The fact that the Chetti ethnic population is extremely small and continually shrinking means that the future of Chetti cuisine is uncertain. In this context, this paper aims to investigate the role of the younger Chetti generation in reviving the ethnic culinary heritage and the transmission of Chetti traditional food knowledge (TFK) in the contemporary setting. There is evidence that the younger Chetti generation are straying from their culture’s traditional cuisine due to migration, modernization, and urbanization, among other reasons. There are concerns that this may lead to the extinction of Chetti culinary heritage. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight younger Chetti participants in the Chetti village of Gajah Berang, Melaka. The qualitative data obtained from the interviews was analyzed using thematic analysis and revealed four relevant themes. The study found that the younger Chetti generation is relatively knowledgeable about their ethnic culinary heritage but overall unskilled. Whilst they predominantly learn about their culture’s cuisine from their mothers, it was found that Chetti ceremonies and festivals, as well as participation in other cultural events, also contribute to TFK transfer among the younger Chetti generation.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T06:49:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-521fe8277083420e9ad7509bd40b8af5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-6181
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T06:49:28Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Ethnic Foods
spelling doaj.art-521fe8277083420e9ad7509bd40b8af52022-12-21T18:35:12ZengBMCJournal of Ethnic Foods2352-61812021-09-018111310.1186/s42779-021-00101-8Exploring culinary heritage practices among the younger Chetti generations in MelakaNurul Hanis Mohd Fikri0Ahmad Esa Abdul Rahman1Ismayaza Noh2Faculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan SelangorFaculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan SelangorFaculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan SelangorAbstract Chetti or Peranakan Indian cuisine is a historical creolized minority ethnic cuisine of Malaysia that carries the gene of the country’s multi-ethnic sociocultural development. Its culinary heritage is a unique blend of South Indian, Malay, and Nyonya cuisines. Despite its unique role in symbolizing Malaysia’s status as a multicultural nation, little is documented about the ethnic cuisine. The fact that the Chetti ethnic population is extremely small and continually shrinking means that the future of Chetti cuisine is uncertain. In this context, this paper aims to investigate the role of the younger Chetti generation in reviving the ethnic culinary heritage and the transmission of Chetti traditional food knowledge (TFK) in the contemporary setting. There is evidence that the younger Chetti generation are straying from their culture’s traditional cuisine due to migration, modernization, and urbanization, among other reasons. There are concerns that this may lead to the extinction of Chetti culinary heritage. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight younger Chetti participants in the Chetti village of Gajah Berang, Melaka. The qualitative data obtained from the interviews was analyzed using thematic analysis and revealed four relevant themes. The study found that the younger Chetti generation is relatively knowledgeable about their ethnic culinary heritage but overall unskilled. Whilst they predominantly learn about their culture’s cuisine from their mothers, it was found that Chetti ceremonies and festivals, as well as participation in other cultural events, also contribute to TFK transfer among the younger Chetti generation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42779-021-00101-8ChettiYounger generationCulinary heritagePreservationCuisine
spellingShingle Nurul Hanis Mohd Fikri
Ahmad Esa Abdul Rahman
Ismayaza Noh
Exploring culinary heritage practices among the younger Chetti generations in Melaka
Journal of Ethnic Foods
Chetti
Younger generation
Culinary heritage
Preservation
Cuisine
title Exploring culinary heritage practices among the younger Chetti generations in Melaka
title_full Exploring culinary heritage practices among the younger Chetti generations in Melaka
title_fullStr Exploring culinary heritage practices among the younger Chetti generations in Melaka
title_full_unstemmed Exploring culinary heritage practices among the younger Chetti generations in Melaka
title_short Exploring culinary heritage practices among the younger Chetti generations in Melaka
title_sort exploring culinary heritage practices among the younger chetti generations in melaka
topic Chetti
Younger generation
Culinary heritage
Preservation
Cuisine
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42779-021-00101-8
work_keys_str_mv AT nurulhanismohdfikri exploringculinaryheritagepracticesamongtheyoungerchettigenerationsinmelaka
AT ahmadesaabdulrahman exploringculinaryheritagepracticesamongtheyoungerchettigenerationsinmelaka
AT ismayazanoh exploringculinaryheritagepracticesamongtheyoungerchettigenerationsinmelaka