Cutting Force Estimation Using Milling Spindle Vibration-Based Machine Learning
In manufacturing automation, accurately determining the optimal tool replacement timing is critical yet challenging. Tool condition monitoring (TCM) has been widely studied to address this issue. Cutting force is a key parameter for evaluating tool wear, but conventional force sensors are costly and...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-02-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/5/2336 |