Endoscopic Orientation of Juxta-pituitary Carotid in Transsphenoidal Approaches: Critical Considerations for Clinical Applications
Introduction In sphenoid sinuses with ill-defined carotid bony landmarks, accidental injury of the internal carotid artery (ICA) remains one of the most challenging complications, which is particularly reported in the endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approaches (EETAs).
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
2023-07-01
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Series: | International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-1749391 |