Quadrotor Robust Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Eliminating External Disturbances

Quadrotors, commonly known as drones or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), play an important role in load transportation. The complex vehicles used for transporting loads and surveillance purposes can be replaced through the ease of use and mechanical simplicity of the quadrotors. This study aims to i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah, Fahad M. Al-Qahtani, Sami Elferik, Abdul-Wahid A. Saif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/8/665
_version_ 1797585877666365440
author Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah
Fahad M. Al-Qahtani
Sami Elferik
Abdul-Wahid A. Saif
author_facet Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah
Fahad M. Al-Qahtani
Sami Elferik
Abdul-Wahid A. Saif
author_sort Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah
collection DOAJ
description Quadrotors, commonly known as drones or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), play an important role in load transportation. The complex vehicles used for transporting loads and surveillance purposes can be replaced through the ease of use and mechanical simplicity of the quadrotors. This study aims to introduce a new way of controlling the slung load system of the quadrotor after applying the fractional-order sliding mode control (FOSMC) method for performance enhancement. This method in the presence of external disturbances is likely to help stabilize and track the quadrotor with minimized swinging of the attached load. The results of this study prove the robustness of FOSMC through analysis, outcomes, and graphical representations that show the effect with various angles for a clear and conceptual understanding. The present study contributes to the literature by designing a robust FOSMC for a quadrotor with the help of external disturbances. The results of this study could be applied to the development of the design of upcoming drones which can increase the efficiency as well as the accuracy of load transportation. Further applications in the fields of rescue, agriculture, construction, research, and advancement of the fraction calculus-based control method are recommended using the FOSMC method.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T00:13:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5262e9851ab94abbba7c839f039d9c8e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2226-4310
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T00:13:23Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Aerospace
spelling doaj.art-5262e9851ab94abbba7c839f039d9c8e2023-11-18T23:49:32ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102023-07-0110866510.3390/aerospace10080665Quadrotor Robust Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Eliminating External DisturbancesMujahed Al-Dhaifallah0Fahad M. Al-Qahtani1Sami Elferik2Abdul-Wahid A. Saif3Control and Instrumentation Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaElectrical Engineering Department, Jubail Industrial College, Jubail 31961, Saudi ArabiaControl and Instrumentation Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaControl and Instrumentation Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaQuadrotors, commonly known as drones or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), play an important role in load transportation. The complex vehicles used for transporting loads and surveillance purposes can be replaced through the ease of use and mechanical simplicity of the quadrotors. This study aims to introduce a new way of controlling the slung load system of the quadrotor after applying the fractional-order sliding mode control (FOSMC) method for performance enhancement. This method in the presence of external disturbances is likely to help stabilize and track the quadrotor with minimized swinging of the attached load. The results of this study prove the robustness of FOSMC through analysis, outcomes, and graphical representations that show the effect with various angles for a clear and conceptual understanding. The present study contributes to the literature by designing a robust FOSMC for a quadrotor with the help of external disturbances. The results of this study could be applied to the development of the design of upcoming drones which can increase the efficiency as well as the accuracy of load transportation. Further applications in the fields of rescue, agriculture, construction, research, and advancement of the fraction calculus-based control method are recommended using the FOSMC method.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/8/665external disturbancedronesfractional-order sliding mode controlquadrotorslung load
spellingShingle Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah
Fahad M. Al-Qahtani
Sami Elferik
Abdul-Wahid A. Saif
Quadrotor Robust Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Eliminating External Disturbances
Aerospace
external disturbance
drones
fractional-order sliding mode control
quadrotor
slung load
title Quadrotor Robust Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Eliminating External Disturbances
title_full Quadrotor Robust Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Eliminating External Disturbances
title_fullStr Quadrotor Robust Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Eliminating External Disturbances
title_full_unstemmed Quadrotor Robust Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Eliminating External Disturbances
title_short Quadrotor Robust Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Eliminating External Disturbances
title_sort quadrotor robust fractional order sliding mode control in unmanned aerial vehicles for eliminating external disturbances
topic external disturbance
drones
fractional-order sliding mode control
quadrotor
slung load
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/10/8/665
work_keys_str_mv AT mujahedaldhaifallah quadrotorrobustfractionalorderslidingmodecontrolinunmannedaerialvehiclesforeliminatingexternaldisturbances
AT fahadmalqahtani quadrotorrobustfractionalorderslidingmodecontrolinunmannedaerialvehiclesforeliminatingexternaldisturbances
AT samielferik quadrotorrobustfractionalorderslidingmodecontrolinunmannedaerialvehiclesforeliminatingexternaldisturbances
AT abdulwahidasaif quadrotorrobustfractionalorderslidingmodecontrolinunmannedaerialvehiclesforeliminatingexternaldisturbances