Effect of age and type of reinforcer in the equivalence – equivalence by a partition procedure
Equivalence – Equivalence responding (Barnes et al., 1997), based on derived or non-explicitly trained relational responding, supports a behaviour-analytic model of analogical reasoning. Conditional discriminations are the most common procedure used to train its prerequisites. In this exploratory wo...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad de San Buenaventura
2011-06-01
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Series: | International Journal of Psychological Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/788 |
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author | Andres Garcia Fatima Pérez González Rocío Martín Vera Mayte Gutiérrez Domínguez Jesús Gómez Bujedo Vicente Pérez Fernández Santiago Benjumea Rodriguez |
author_facet | Andres Garcia Fatima Pérez González Rocío Martín Vera Mayte Gutiérrez Domínguez Jesús Gómez Bujedo Vicente Pérez Fernández Santiago Benjumea Rodriguez |
author_sort | Andres Garcia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Equivalence – Equivalence responding (Barnes et al., 1997), based on derived or non-explicitly trained relational responding, supports a behaviour-analytic model of analogical reasoning. Conditional discriminations are the most common procedure used to train its prerequisites. In this exploratory work we test Vaughan’s (1988) simple discrimination procedure instead to derive Eq-Eq responses in children. Two factors were assessed: type of reinforcer used (primary or secondary) and age of participants (9-10 or 12-13 years). The procedure successfully leaded to the derivation of equivalence – equivalence responses, and both factors influenced the results: selecting older children and applying primary reinforcement leaded to faster learning and better results in the equivalence – equivalence test. No interaction between factors was found. This training procedure can provide a new way to investigate the behavioural prerequisites of this important ability |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:21:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5280e98ad15044d49927a52761ceda4f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2011-2084 2011-7922 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:21:31Z |
publishDate | 2011-06-01 |
publisher | Universidad de San Buenaventura |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Psychological Research |
spelling | doaj.art-5280e98ad15044d49927a52761ceda4f2022-12-21T19:28:58ZengUniversidad de San BuenaventuraInternational Journal of Psychological Research2011-20842011-79222011-06-014110.21500/20112084.788Effect of age and type of reinforcer in the equivalence – equivalence by a partition procedureAndres Garcia0Fatima Pérez González1Rocío Martín Vera2Mayte Gutiérrez Domínguez3Jesús Gómez Bujedo4Vicente Pérez Fernández5Santiago Benjumea Rodriguez6Universidad de SevillaUniversidad de SevillaUniversidad de SevillaUniversidad de SevillaUniversidad de HuelvaUNEDUniversidad de SevillaEquivalence – Equivalence responding (Barnes et al., 1997), based on derived or non-explicitly trained relational responding, supports a behaviour-analytic model of analogical reasoning. Conditional discriminations are the most common procedure used to train its prerequisites. In this exploratory work we test Vaughan’s (1988) simple discrimination procedure instead to derive Eq-Eq responses in children. Two factors were assessed: type of reinforcer used (primary or secondary) and age of participants (9-10 or 12-13 years). The procedure successfully leaded to the derivation of equivalence – equivalence responses, and both factors influenced the results: selecting older children and applying primary reinforcement leaded to faster learning and better results in the equivalence – equivalence test. No interaction between factors was found. This training procedure can provide a new way to investigate the behavioural prerequisites of this important abilityhttps://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/788Equivalence classesfunctional classespartitionequivalence-equivalenceanalogical reasoningchildren. |
spellingShingle | Andres Garcia Fatima Pérez González Rocío Martín Vera Mayte Gutiérrez Domínguez Jesús Gómez Bujedo Vicente Pérez Fernández Santiago Benjumea Rodriguez Effect of age and type of reinforcer in the equivalence – equivalence by a partition procedure International Journal of Psychological Research Equivalence classes functional classes partition equivalence-equivalence analogical reasoning children. |
title | Effect of age and type of reinforcer in the equivalence – equivalence by a partition procedure |
title_full | Effect of age and type of reinforcer in the equivalence – equivalence by a partition procedure |
title_fullStr | Effect of age and type of reinforcer in the equivalence – equivalence by a partition procedure |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of age and type of reinforcer in the equivalence – equivalence by a partition procedure |
title_short | Effect of age and type of reinforcer in the equivalence – equivalence by a partition procedure |
title_sort | effect of age and type of reinforcer in the equivalence equivalence by a partition procedure |
topic | Equivalence classes functional classes partition equivalence-equivalence analogical reasoning children. |
url | https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/788 |
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