Post-traumatic osteoarthritis: A review of pathogenic mechanisms and novel targets for mitigation
Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) develops secondary to a joint injury and accounts for 12 % of all osteoarthritis. These injuries, often of the lower extremity joints, occur due to trauma or accidents related to athletic or military activities. They primarily affect younger individuals although...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-06-01
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Series: | Bone Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352187223000062 |