Can a virtual environment enhance understanding of hoarding deficits? A pilot investigation

This pilot study tested the utility of a virtual environment for assessing cognitive deficits characteristic of hoarding. A sample representing a broad spectrum of hoarding traits (N = 20) was assessed using self-report measures of information processing skills and emotional experience, and placed i...

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Main Authors: Yasara Nayanthara Somaratne, James Collett, Alexander De Foe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021020892
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author Yasara Nayanthara Somaratne
James Collett
Alexander De Foe
author_facet Yasara Nayanthara Somaratne
James Collett
Alexander De Foe
author_sort Yasara Nayanthara Somaratne
collection DOAJ
description This pilot study tested the utility of a virtual environment for assessing cognitive deficits characteristic of hoarding. A sample representing a broad spectrum of hoarding traits (N = 20) was assessed using self-report measures of information processing skills and emotional experience, and placed in a virtually simulated house that contained cluttered spaces and clean spaces. Information-processing significantly differed between high-hoarding and low-hoarding groups, with the high-hoarding group showing increased proneness to emotional attachment and information processing difficulties in the cluttered environment. The high-hoarding group also showed differences in behaviour and appraisal of the simulated environment. The findings suggested that virtual reality is accessible to participants and elicits real-time emotions and behavioural parameters which can assist our understanding of hoarding behaviour. Virtual reality may contribute to hoarding therapy in future, as it allows participants to visualise a different perspective of their condition and could contribute to their knowledge about the severity of their behaviour.
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spelling doaj.art-529ae0717b8f4ccfae7e1a801c20c8782022-12-21T19:25:17ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-11-01711e07986Can a virtual environment enhance understanding of hoarding deficits? A pilot investigationYasara Nayanthara Somaratne0James Collett1Alexander De Foe2School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Monash University, 124 LaTrobe Street, 3000, Melbourne, AustraliaCorresponding author.; School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Monash University, 124 LaTrobe Street, 3000, Melbourne, AustraliaSchool of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Monash University, 124 LaTrobe Street, 3000, Melbourne, AustraliaThis pilot study tested the utility of a virtual environment for assessing cognitive deficits characteristic of hoarding. A sample representing a broad spectrum of hoarding traits (N = 20) was assessed using self-report measures of information processing skills and emotional experience, and placed in a virtually simulated house that contained cluttered spaces and clean spaces. Information-processing significantly differed between high-hoarding and low-hoarding groups, with the high-hoarding group showing increased proneness to emotional attachment and information processing difficulties in the cluttered environment. The high-hoarding group also showed differences in behaviour and appraisal of the simulated environment. The findings suggested that virtual reality is accessible to participants and elicits real-time emotions and behavioural parameters which can assist our understanding of hoarding behaviour. Virtual reality may contribute to hoarding therapy in future, as it allows participants to visualise a different perspective of their condition and could contribute to their knowledge about the severity of their behaviour.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021020892HoardingVirtual realityInformation processing difficultiesEmotional experience
spellingShingle Yasara Nayanthara Somaratne
James Collett
Alexander De Foe
Can a virtual environment enhance understanding of hoarding deficits? A pilot investigation
Heliyon
Hoarding
Virtual reality
Information processing difficulties
Emotional experience
title Can a virtual environment enhance understanding of hoarding deficits? A pilot investigation
title_full Can a virtual environment enhance understanding of hoarding deficits? A pilot investigation
title_fullStr Can a virtual environment enhance understanding of hoarding deficits? A pilot investigation
title_full_unstemmed Can a virtual environment enhance understanding of hoarding deficits? A pilot investigation
title_short Can a virtual environment enhance understanding of hoarding deficits? A pilot investigation
title_sort can a virtual environment enhance understanding of hoarding deficits a pilot investigation
topic Hoarding
Virtual reality
Information processing difficulties
Emotional experience
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021020892
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AT jamescollett canavirtualenvironmentenhanceunderstandingofhoardingdeficitsapilotinvestigation
AT alexanderdefoe canavirtualenvironmentenhanceunderstandingofhoardingdeficitsapilotinvestigation