A Case of ALK-Rearranged Combined Lung Adenocarcinoma and Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Diffuse Bone Metastasis and Partial Response to Alectinib

We report a rare case of stage IV pulmonary combined large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) and adenocarcinoma (ACA), both demonstrating anaplastic lymphoma kinase (<i>ALK</i>) rearrangement by IHC and FISH. This 61-year-old lifelong nonsmoking Asian woman presented with a cough, an...

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Main Authors: Chloe A. Lim, Norbert Banyi, Tracy Tucker, Diana N. Ionescu, Barbara Melosky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Current Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/29/2/72
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author Chloe A. Lim
Norbert Banyi
Tracy Tucker
Diana N. Ionescu
Barbara Melosky
author_facet Chloe A. Lim
Norbert Banyi
Tracy Tucker
Diana N. Ionescu
Barbara Melosky
author_sort Chloe A. Lim
collection DOAJ
description We report a rare case of stage IV pulmonary combined large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) and adenocarcinoma (ACA), both demonstrating anaplastic lymphoma kinase (<i>ALK</i>) rearrangement by IHC and FISH. This 61-year-old lifelong nonsmoking Asian woman presented with a cough, and after diagnosis and surgical treatment, completed four cycles of adjuvant cisplatin and etoposide chemotherapy. She subsequently developed recurrence with bony metastases of exclusively <i>ALK</i>-positive LCNEC. Alectinib was started, and the patient experienced a partial response.
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spelling doaj.art-529d17fe3b684219a7a9f5eb4e3e079f2023-11-23T19:27:00ZengMDPI AGCurrent Oncology1198-00521718-77292022-02-0129284885210.3390/curroncol29020072A Case of ALK-Rearranged Combined Lung Adenocarcinoma and Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Diffuse Bone Metastasis and Partial Response to AlectinibChloe A. Lim0Norbert Banyi1Tracy Tucker2Diana N. Ionescu3Barbara Melosky4MD Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, CanadaMD Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, CanadaCancer Genetics and Genomics Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, CanadaDepartment of Pathology, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, CanadaMedical Oncology, BC Cancer, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, CanadaWe report a rare case of stage IV pulmonary combined large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) and adenocarcinoma (ACA), both demonstrating anaplastic lymphoma kinase (<i>ALK</i>) rearrangement by IHC and FISH. This 61-year-old lifelong nonsmoking Asian woman presented with a cough, and after diagnosis and surgical treatment, completed four cycles of adjuvant cisplatin and etoposide chemotherapy. She subsequently developed recurrence with bony metastases of exclusively <i>ALK</i>-positive LCNEC. Alectinib was started, and the patient experienced a partial response.https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/29/2/72neuroendocrineadenocarcinomadriver mutationALKLCNEC
spellingShingle Chloe A. Lim
Norbert Banyi
Tracy Tucker
Diana N. Ionescu
Barbara Melosky
A Case of ALK-Rearranged Combined Lung Adenocarcinoma and Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Diffuse Bone Metastasis and Partial Response to Alectinib
Current Oncology
neuroendocrine
adenocarcinoma
driver mutation
ALK
LCNEC
title A Case of ALK-Rearranged Combined Lung Adenocarcinoma and Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Diffuse Bone Metastasis and Partial Response to Alectinib
title_full A Case of ALK-Rearranged Combined Lung Adenocarcinoma and Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Diffuse Bone Metastasis and Partial Response to Alectinib
title_fullStr A Case of ALK-Rearranged Combined Lung Adenocarcinoma and Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Diffuse Bone Metastasis and Partial Response to Alectinib
title_full_unstemmed A Case of ALK-Rearranged Combined Lung Adenocarcinoma and Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Diffuse Bone Metastasis and Partial Response to Alectinib
title_short A Case of ALK-Rearranged Combined Lung Adenocarcinoma and Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Diffuse Bone Metastasis and Partial Response to Alectinib
title_sort case of alk rearranged combined lung adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine carcinoma with diffuse bone metastasis and partial response to alectinib
topic neuroendocrine
adenocarcinoma
driver mutation
ALK
LCNEC
url https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/29/2/72
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