Copolymerization of 1-hexene and 1-dodecene with 1,3-butadiene by a versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system

The aim of this study was to incorporate an alpha-olefin (1-hexene or 1-dodecene) in a high cis polybutadiene chain, using a neodymium versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system. The influence of alpha-olefin on polymerization reaction and polymer characteristics, using di...

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Main Authors: Gustavo Monteiro da Silva, Ivana Lourenço de Mello Ferreira, Marcia Parente Melo da Costa, Neusa Maria Tocchetto Pires, Marcos Antonio da Silva Costa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Polímeros 2014-01-01
Series:Polímeros
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282014000200004&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Gustavo Monteiro da Silva
Ivana Lourenço de Mello Ferreira
Marcia Parente Melo da Costa
Neusa Maria Tocchetto Pires
Marcos Antonio da Silva Costa
author_facet Gustavo Monteiro da Silva
Ivana Lourenço de Mello Ferreira
Marcia Parente Melo da Costa
Neusa Maria Tocchetto Pires
Marcos Antonio da Silva Costa
author_sort Gustavo Monteiro da Silva
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to incorporate an alpha-olefin (1-hexene or 1-dodecene) in a high cis polybutadiene chain, using a neodymium versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system. The influence of alpha-olefin on polymerization reaction and polymer characteristics, using different weight ratios of butadiene/α-olefin, was evaluated. The copolymers were characterized by SEC, FTIR, NMR, TGA and viscosimetric analysis. The thermal stability of the polymer tended to increase with incorporation of alpha-olefins, while its microstructure was not affected. The weight average molecular mass (Mw) tended to increase and the polymerization conversion tended to decrease with increasing alpha-olefins content. The copolymers showed a lower intrinsic viscosity than for the homopolymer. The results indicated that the alpha-olefins were incorporated in the polybutadiene chain.
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spelling doaj.art-52a516c23735471fafcbfae252cac0572022-12-21T19:45:02ZengAssociação Brasileira de PolímerosPolímeros1678-51692014-01-0124215316110.4322/polimeros.2014.040S0104-14282014000200004Copolymerization of 1-hexene and 1-dodecene with 1,3-butadiene by a versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst systemGustavo Monteiro da Silva0Ivana Lourenço de Mello Ferreira1Marcia Parente Melo da Costa2Neusa Maria Tocchetto Pires3Marcos Antonio da Silva Costa4Universidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroThe aim of this study was to incorporate an alpha-olefin (1-hexene or 1-dodecene) in a high cis polybutadiene chain, using a neodymium versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system. The influence of alpha-olefin on polymerization reaction and polymer characteristics, using different weight ratios of butadiene/α-olefin, was evaluated. The copolymers were characterized by SEC, FTIR, NMR, TGA and viscosimetric analysis. The thermal stability of the polymer tended to increase with incorporation of alpha-olefins, while its microstructure was not affected. The weight average molecular mass (Mw) tended to increase and the polymerization conversion tended to decrease with increasing alpha-olefins content. The copolymers showed a lower intrinsic viscosity than for the homopolymer. The results indicated that the alpha-olefins were incorporated in the polybutadiene chain.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282014000200004&lng=en&tlng=enCopolymerization1,3-butadienealpha-olefinZiegler-Natta catalystneodymium
spellingShingle Gustavo Monteiro da Silva
Ivana Lourenço de Mello Ferreira
Marcia Parente Melo da Costa
Neusa Maria Tocchetto Pires
Marcos Antonio da Silva Costa
Copolymerization of 1-hexene and 1-dodecene with 1,3-butadiene by a versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system
Polímeros
Copolymerization
1,3-butadiene
alpha-olefin
Ziegler-Natta catalyst
neodymium
title Copolymerization of 1-hexene and 1-dodecene with 1,3-butadiene by a versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system
title_full Copolymerization of 1-hexene and 1-dodecene with 1,3-butadiene by a versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system
title_fullStr Copolymerization of 1-hexene and 1-dodecene with 1,3-butadiene by a versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system
title_full_unstemmed Copolymerization of 1-hexene and 1-dodecene with 1,3-butadiene by a versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system
title_short Copolymerization of 1-hexene and 1-dodecene with 1,3-butadiene by a versatate/diisobutylaluminum hydride/t-butyl chloride catalyst system
title_sort copolymerization of 1 hexene and 1 dodecene with 1 3 butadiene by a versatate diisobutylaluminum hydride t butyl chloride catalyst system
topic Copolymerization
1,3-butadiene
alpha-olefin
Ziegler-Natta catalyst
neodymium
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282014000200004&lng=en&tlng=en
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