Flexible and Efficient Topological Approaches for a Reliable Robots Swarm Aggregation

Aggregation is a vital behavior when performing complex tasks in most of the swarm systems, such as swarm robotics systems. In this paper, three new aggregation methods, namely the distance-angular, the distance-cosine, and the distance-Minkowski k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) have been introduced. These...

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Main Authors: Belkacem Khaldi, Fouzi Harrou, Foudil Cherif, Ying Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8769830/
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author Belkacem Khaldi
Fouzi Harrou
Foudil Cherif
Ying Sun
author_facet Belkacem Khaldi
Fouzi Harrou
Foudil Cherif
Ying Sun
author_sort Belkacem Khaldi
collection DOAJ
description Aggregation is a vital behavior when performing complex tasks in most of the swarm systems, such as swarm robotics systems. In this paper, three new aggregation methods, namely the distance-angular, the distance-cosine, and the distance-Minkowski k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) have been introduced. These aggregation methods are mainly built on well-known metrics: the cosine, angular, and Minkowski distance functions, which are used here to compute distances among robots' neighbors. Relying on these methods, each robot identifies its k-nearest neighborhood set that will interact with. Then, in order to achieve the aggregation, the interactions sensing capabilities among the set members are modeled using a virtual viscoelastic mesh. Analysis of the results obtained from the ARGoS simulator shows a significant improvement in the swarm aggregation performance compared to the conventional distance-weighted k-NN aggregation method. Also, the aggregation performance of the methods is reported to be robust to partially faulty robots and accurate under noisy sensors.
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spelling doaj.art-52a612ea23c74d1ab6cbd01ba1c930992022-12-21T21:08:58ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017963729638310.1109/ACCESS.2019.29306778769830Flexible and Efficient Topological Approaches for a Reliable Robots Swarm AggregationBelkacem Khaldi0Fouzi Harrou1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2138-319XFoudil Cherif2Ying Sun3Department of Computer Science, LESIA Laboratory, University of Mohamed Khider, Biskra, AlgeriaComputer, Electrical, and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering (CEMSE) Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, LESIA Laboratory, University of Mohamed Khider, Biskra, AlgeriaComputer, Electrical, and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering (CEMSE) Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi ArabiaAggregation is a vital behavior when performing complex tasks in most of the swarm systems, such as swarm robotics systems. In this paper, three new aggregation methods, namely the distance-angular, the distance-cosine, and the distance-Minkowski k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) have been introduced. These aggregation methods are mainly built on well-known metrics: the cosine, angular, and Minkowski distance functions, which are used here to compute distances among robots' neighbors. Relying on these methods, each robot identifies its k-nearest neighborhood set that will interact with. Then, in order to achieve the aggregation, the interactions sensing capabilities among the set members are modeled using a virtual viscoelastic mesh. Analysis of the results obtained from the ARGoS simulator shows a significant improvement in the swarm aggregation performance compared to the conventional distance-weighted k-NN aggregation method. Also, the aggregation performance of the methods is reported to be robust to partially faulty robots and accurate under noisy sensors.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8769830/Swarm roboticsself-organized aggregation<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">k</italic>-NNvirtual viscoelastic meshdistance metricspartially faulty robots
spellingShingle Belkacem Khaldi
Fouzi Harrou
Foudil Cherif
Ying Sun
Flexible and Efficient Topological Approaches for a Reliable Robots Swarm Aggregation
IEEE Access
Swarm robotics
self-organized aggregation
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virtual viscoelastic mesh
distance metrics
partially faulty robots
title Flexible and Efficient Topological Approaches for a Reliable Robots Swarm Aggregation
title_full Flexible and Efficient Topological Approaches for a Reliable Robots Swarm Aggregation
title_fullStr Flexible and Efficient Topological Approaches for a Reliable Robots Swarm Aggregation
title_full_unstemmed Flexible and Efficient Topological Approaches for a Reliable Robots Swarm Aggregation
title_short Flexible and Efficient Topological Approaches for a Reliable Robots Swarm Aggregation
title_sort flexible and efficient topological approaches for a reliable robots swarm aggregation
topic Swarm robotics
self-organized aggregation
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virtual viscoelastic mesh
distance metrics
partially faulty robots
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8769830/
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