Intelligent Nanoparticles With pH-Sensitive Co-Delivery of Temozolomide and siEGFR to Ameliorate Glioma Therapy

Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most lethal forms of human cancer, with very few long-term survivors. In addition to surgery, chemotherapy is still an important strategy. Unfortunately, GBM chemotherapy faces two main challenges: first, in GBM, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) overexpression...

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Main Authors: Zhen Wang, Yuyang Liu, Yong Xiao, Yandong Xie, Ran Wang, Yiding Zhang, Qi Zhou, Liang Liu, Shuo Sun, Hong Xiao, Yuanjie Zou, Kun Yang, Xiang Li, Mengjie Zhao, Yifang Hu, Hongyi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.921051/full
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author Zhen Wang
Yuyang Liu
Yong Xiao
Yandong Xie
Ran Wang
Yiding Zhang
Qi Zhou
Liang Liu
Shuo Sun
Hong Xiao
Yuanjie Zou
Kun Yang
Xiang Li
Mengjie Zhao
Yifang Hu
Hongyi Liu
author_facet Zhen Wang
Yuyang Liu
Yong Xiao
Yandong Xie
Ran Wang
Yiding Zhang
Qi Zhou
Liang Liu
Shuo Sun
Hong Xiao
Yuanjie Zou
Kun Yang
Xiang Li
Mengjie Zhao
Yifang Hu
Hongyi Liu
author_sort Zhen Wang
collection DOAJ
description Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most lethal forms of human cancer, with very few long-term survivors. In addition to surgery, chemotherapy is still an important strategy. Unfortunately, GBM chemotherapy faces two main challenges: first, in GBM, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) overexpression results in chemoresistance; second, temozolomide (TMZ) lacks target specificity, which can lead to a reduction in the concentration and side effects in GBM. Nowadays, with the development of nanomedicine systems for applications in tumor therapies, increasing anticancer efficacy and reducing side effects with multi-drug delivery are huge advantages. In this study, pH-sensitive and GBM-targeting nanovesicle (Tf-PEG-PAE(SS)) was fabricated. The chemotherapy drug (TMZ) and EGFR inhibitor (EGFR-siRNA) were co-encapsulated in the nanocarrier, and their anticancer outcomes were investigated in detail. In vitro experiments have shown that the nanocarrier transports TMZ and EGFR-siRNA efficiently into U87 cells, causing a vigorous apoptotic response by silencing the proliferative EGFR gene and increasing the drug concentration of TMZ simultaneously. An experimental study in mice bearing orthotropic glioma revealed that the accumulated nanocarriers in the tumor site could inhibit the tumor growth and prolong the mice survival remarkably through the intracranial injection of Tf-PEG-PAE(SS)/TMZ@siEGFR. The drug co-delivery system could extend the blood circulation time and offer a new strategy to treat glioblastoma.
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spelling doaj.art-52d4f1d86f554ea280eed403efeb303e2022-12-22T03:01:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212022-07-011310.3389/fgene.2022.921051921051Intelligent Nanoparticles With pH-Sensitive Co-Delivery of Temozolomide and siEGFR to Ameliorate Glioma TherapyZhen Wang0Yuyang Liu1Yong Xiao2Yandong Xie3Ran Wang4Yiding Zhang5Qi Zhou6Liang Liu7Shuo Sun8Hong Xiao9Yuanjie Zou10Kun Yang11Xiang Li12Mengjie Zhao13Yifang Hu14Hongyi Liu15Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neuro-Psychiatric Institute, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neuro-Psychiatric Institute, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Brain Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaGlioblastoma (GBM) is one of the most lethal forms of human cancer, with very few long-term survivors. In addition to surgery, chemotherapy is still an important strategy. Unfortunately, GBM chemotherapy faces two main challenges: first, in GBM, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) overexpression results in chemoresistance; second, temozolomide (TMZ) lacks target specificity, which can lead to a reduction in the concentration and side effects in GBM. Nowadays, with the development of nanomedicine systems for applications in tumor therapies, increasing anticancer efficacy and reducing side effects with multi-drug delivery are huge advantages. In this study, pH-sensitive and GBM-targeting nanovesicle (Tf-PEG-PAE(SS)) was fabricated. The chemotherapy drug (TMZ) and EGFR inhibitor (EGFR-siRNA) were co-encapsulated in the nanocarrier, and their anticancer outcomes were investigated in detail. In vitro experiments have shown that the nanocarrier transports TMZ and EGFR-siRNA efficiently into U87 cells, causing a vigorous apoptotic response by silencing the proliferative EGFR gene and increasing the drug concentration of TMZ simultaneously. An experimental study in mice bearing orthotropic glioma revealed that the accumulated nanocarriers in the tumor site could inhibit the tumor growth and prolong the mice survival remarkably through the intracranial injection of Tf-PEG-PAE(SS)/TMZ@siEGFR. The drug co-delivery system could extend the blood circulation time and offer a new strategy to treat glioblastoma.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.921051/fullgliomapH-responsive polymeric nanocarriersynergistic therapyTMZsiEGFR
spellingShingle Zhen Wang
Yuyang Liu
Yong Xiao
Yandong Xie
Ran Wang
Yiding Zhang
Qi Zhou
Liang Liu
Shuo Sun
Hong Xiao
Yuanjie Zou
Kun Yang
Xiang Li
Mengjie Zhao
Yifang Hu
Hongyi Liu
Intelligent Nanoparticles With pH-Sensitive Co-Delivery of Temozolomide and siEGFR to Ameliorate Glioma Therapy
Frontiers in Genetics
glioma
pH-responsive polymeric nanocarrier
synergistic therapy
TMZ
siEGFR
title Intelligent Nanoparticles With pH-Sensitive Co-Delivery of Temozolomide and siEGFR to Ameliorate Glioma Therapy
title_full Intelligent Nanoparticles With pH-Sensitive Co-Delivery of Temozolomide and siEGFR to Ameliorate Glioma Therapy
title_fullStr Intelligent Nanoparticles With pH-Sensitive Co-Delivery of Temozolomide and siEGFR to Ameliorate Glioma Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Intelligent Nanoparticles With pH-Sensitive Co-Delivery of Temozolomide and siEGFR to Ameliorate Glioma Therapy
title_short Intelligent Nanoparticles With pH-Sensitive Co-Delivery of Temozolomide and siEGFR to Ameliorate Glioma Therapy
title_sort intelligent nanoparticles with ph sensitive co delivery of temozolomide and siegfr to ameliorate glioma therapy
topic glioma
pH-responsive polymeric nanocarrier
synergistic therapy
TMZ
siEGFR
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.921051/full
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