A 0.17 pJ/bit 28 Gb/s/pin Single-Ended PAM-4 Transmitter for On-Chip Short-Reach Unterminated Channels
This paper presents the design of a single-ended four-level pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM-4) transmitter for an on-chip short-reach unterminated channel. To achieve multi-output generation, a local voltage buffer consisting of a diode-connected device and a leaker transistor is introduced. By char...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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| Series: | Electronics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/16/2525 |