A pilot study on the effect of a novel feed additive containing exogenous enzymes, acidifiers, sodium butyrate and silicon dioxide nanoparticles on selected cellular immune indices and body weight gains of calves
The rearing of calves is a difficult period for farmers due to health problems to which the animals are prone this time. Since the use of antibiotics as growth promoters has been forbidden, various innovative feed additives have been tested in many countries around the world.
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sciendo
2021-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Veterinary Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2021-000068 |