Process Simulation and Optimization of Arc Welding Robot Workstation Based on Digital Twin

For the welding cell in the manufacturing process of large excavation motor arm workpieces, a system framework, based on a digital twin welding robot cell, is proposed and constructed in order to optimize the robotic collaboration process of the welding workstation with digital twin technology. For...

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Main Authors: Qinglei Zhang, Run Xiao, Zhen Liu, Jianguo Duan, Jiyun Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/1/53
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author Qinglei Zhang
Run Xiao
Zhen Liu
Jianguo Duan
Jiyun Qin
author_facet Qinglei Zhang
Run Xiao
Zhen Liu
Jianguo Duan
Jiyun Qin
author_sort Qinglei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description For the welding cell in the manufacturing process of large excavation motor arm workpieces, a system framework, based on a digital twin welding robot cell, is proposed and constructed in order to optimize the robotic collaboration process of the welding workstation with digital twin technology. For the automated welding cell, combined with the actual robotic welding process, the physical entity was digitally modeled in 3D, and the twin welding robot operating posture process beats and other data were updated in real time, through real-time interactive data drive, to achieve real-time synchronization and faithful mapping of the virtual twin as well as 3D visualization and monitoring of the system. For the robot welding process in the arc welding operation process, a mathematical model of the kinematics of the welding robot was established, and an optimization method for the placement planning of the initial welding position of the robot base was proposed, with the goal of smooth operation of the robot arm joints, which assist in the process simulation verification of the welding process through the virtual twin scenario. The implementation and validation process of welding process optimization, based on this digital twin framework, is introduced with a moving arm robot welding example.
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spelling doaj.art-53cc3abebe4b47e2bffe8dd90cba001e2023-11-30T23:11:13ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-01-011115310.3390/machines11010053Process Simulation and Optimization of Arc Welding Robot Workstation Based on Digital TwinQinglei Zhang0Run Xiao1Zhen Liu2Jianguo Duan3Jiyun Qin4China Institute of FTZ Supply Chain, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201308, ChinaLogistics Engineering College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201308, ChinaChina Institute of FTZ Supply Chain, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201308, ChinaChina Institute of FTZ Supply Chain, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201308, ChinaChina Institute of FTZ Supply Chain, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201308, ChinaFor the welding cell in the manufacturing process of large excavation motor arm workpieces, a system framework, based on a digital twin welding robot cell, is proposed and constructed in order to optimize the robotic collaboration process of the welding workstation with digital twin technology. For the automated welding cell, combined with the actual robotic welding process, the physical entity was digitally modeled in 3D, and the twin welding robot operating posture process beats and other data were updated in real time, through real-time interactive data drive, to achieve real-time synchronization and faithful mapping of the virtual twin as well as 3D visualization and monitoring of the system. For the robot welding process in the arc welding operation process, a mathematical model of the kinematics of the welding robot was established, and an optimization method for the placement planning of the initial welding position of the robot base was proposed, with the goal of smooth operation of the robot arm joints, which assist in the process simulation verification of the welding process through the virtual twin scenario. The implementation and validation process of welding process optimization, based on this digital twin framework, is introduced with a moving arm robot welding example.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/1/53arc welding robotdigital twinwelding workstationplacement planningprocess optimization
spellingShingle Qinglei Zhang
Run Xiao
Zhen Liu
Jianguo Duan
Jiyun Qin
Process Simulation and Optimization of Arc Welding Robot Workstation Based on Digital Twin
Machines
arc welding robot
digital twin
welding workstation
placement planning
process optimization
title Process Simulation and Optimization of Arc Welding Robot Workstation Based on Digital Twin
title_full Process Simulation and Optimization of Arc Welding Robot Workstation Based on Digital Twin
title_fullStr Process Simulation and Optimization of Arc Welding Robot Workstation Based on Digital Twin
title_full_unstemmed Process Simulation and Optimization of Arc Welding Robot Workstation Based on Digital Twin
title_short Process Simulation and Optimization of Arc Welding Robot Workstation Based on Digital Twin
title_sort process simulation and optimization of arc welding robot workstation based on digital twin
topic arc welding robot
digital twin
welding workstation
placement planning
process optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/1/53
work_keys_str_mv AT qingleizhang processsimulationandoptimizationofarcweldingrobotworkstationbasedondigitaltwin
AT runxiao processsimulationandoptimizationofarcweldingrobotworkstationbasedondigitaltwin
AT zhenliu processsimulationandoptimizationofarcweldingrobotworkstationbasedondigitaltwin
AT jianguoduan processsimulationandoptimizationofarcweldingrobotworkstationbasedondigitaltwin
AT jiyunqin processsimulationandoptimizationofarcweldingrobotworkstationbasedondigitaltwin