Ammonia Toxicity in the Bighead Carp (<i>Aristichthys nobilis</i>): Hematology, Antioxidation, Immunity, Inflammation and Stress

Ammonia is one of the main environmental pollutants that affect the survival and growth of fish. The toxic effects on blood biochemistry, oxidative stress, immunity, and stress response of bighead carp (<i>Aristichthys nobilis</i>) under ammonia exposure were studied. Bighead carp were e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuning Zou, Weixing Chen, Banghua Xia, Yifang Xiang, Zhentao Shen, Ying Han, Shuqun Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/3/243