A bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis of the causal relationship between inflammatory bowel disease and breast cancer based on estrogen receptor status

Abstract The incidence of patients diagnosed with either breast cancer (BC) or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasing each year. IBD has been shown to be strongly associated with the development of a variety of solid tumors, but the relationship with breast cancer is not yet definitive. We e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xindi Ma, Shang Wu, Xiangmei Zhang, Kaiye Du, Chenhui Yang, Sinuo Gao, Yunjiang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-11-01
Series:Discover Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-024-01514-y