Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries
Blackberries are an important seasonal fruit crop. However, their supply and market growth are negatively impacted by a short shelf-life. To address this problem, the shelf-life and quality characteristics of blackberries coated with edible alginate and limonene-liposomes were investigated. The weig...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-12-01
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Series: | Future Foods |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833521000812 |
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author | Prabesh Joshi Nathalie Becerra-Mora Annie Y. Vargas-Lizarazo Punit Kohli Derek J. Fisher Ruplal Choudhary |
author_facet | Prabesh Joshi Nathalie Becerra-Mora Annie Y. Vargas-Lizarazo Punit Kohli Derek J. Fisher Ruplal Choudhary |
author_sort | Prabesh Joshi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Blackberries are an important seasonal fruit crop. However, their supply and market growth are negatively impacted by a short shelf-life. To address this problem, the shelf-life and quality characteristics of blackberries coated with edible alginate and limonene-liposomes were investigated. The weight loss, respiration rates (O2/CO2), physicochemical properties, and microbial loads of blackberries treated with edible coatings and stored under refrigeration (4 °C) were determined. The rate of weight loss in alginate-coated fruits was significantly lower (0.44 ± 0.02 g/day/100 g) compared to limonene-encapsulated liposome coated blackberries (0.50 ± 0.02 g/day/100 g) as well as uncoated blackberries (0.54 ± 0.02 g /day/100 g) after the first 10 days of storage. The alginate-coated fruits also had a lower rate of CO2 release (0.47 ± 0.03 mmol/h/100 g) compared to the uncoated blackberries (0.80 ± 0.27 mmol/h/100 g). Both alginate and limonene-liposome coated blackberries had a lower average respiratory quotient (RQ) compared to non-coated blackberries. The quality indices of total soluble solids, pH, total polyphenol content, and total anthocyanin content did not exhibit significant deviation from non-coated blackberries. The yeast and mold count on limonene-liposome coated blackberries was significantly lower than the control after 1, 7, and 12 days of storage. The results suggest that the alginate coating was more effective than the control in lowering respiration rates and weight loss. Similarly, the limonene-liposome coating was effective at lowering microbial growth on the berries. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:39:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-54910aa3178a4b95b4966203745783bf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-8335 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:39:40Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Future Foods |
spelling | doaj.art-54910aa3178a4b95b4966203745783bf2022-12-22T04:09:03ZengElsevierFuture Foods2666-83352021-12-014100091Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberriesPrabesh Joshi0Nathalie Becerra-Mora1Annie Y. Vargas-Lizarazo2Punit Kohli3Derek J. Fisher4Ruplal Choudhary5School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, 1205 Lincoln Drive Room 176, Carbondale, IL 62901, USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USASchool of Biological Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USASchool of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, 1205 Lincoln Drive Room 176, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA; Corresponding author.Blackberries are an important seasonal fruit crop. However, their supply and market growth are negatively impacted by a short shelf-life. To address this problem, the shelf-life and quality characteristics of blackberries coated with edible alginate and limonene-liposomes were investigated. The weight loss, respiration rates (O2/CO2), physicochemical properties, and microbial loads of blackberries treated with edible coatings and stored under refrigeration (4 °C) were determined. The rate of weight loss in alginate-coated fruits was significantly lower (0.44 ± 0.02 g/day/100 g) compared to limonene-encapsulated liposome coated blackberries (0.50 ± 0.02 g/day/100 g) as well as uncoated blackberries (0.54 ± 0.02 g /day/100 g) after the first 10 days of storage. The alginate-coated fruits also had a lower rate of CO2 release (0.47 ± 0.03 mmol/h/100 g) compared to the uncoated blackberries (0.80 ± 0.27 mmol/h/100 g). Both alginate and limonene-liposome coated blackberries had a lower average respiratory quotient (RQ) compared to non-coated blackberries. The quality indices of total soluble solids, pH, total polyphenol content, and total anthocyanin content did not exhibit significant deviation from non-coated blackberries. The yeast and mold count on limonene-liposome coated blackberries was significantly lower than the control after 1, 7, and 12 days of storage. The results suggest that the alginate coating was more effective than the control in lowering respiration rates and weight loss. Similarly, the limonene-liposome coating was effective at lowering microbial growth on the berries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833521000812BlackberriesEdible coatingLiposomeLimoneneAlginate |
spellingShingle | Prabesh Joshi Nathalie Becerra-Mora Annie Y. Vargas-Lizarazo Punit Kohli Derek J. Fisher Ruplal Choudhary Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries Future Foods Blackberries Edible coating Liposome Limonene Alginate |
title | Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries |
title_full | Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries |
title_fullStr | Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries |
title_full_unstemmed | Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries |
title_short | Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries |
title_sort | use of edible alginate and limonene liposome coatings for shelf life improvement of blackberries |
topic | Blackberries Edible coating Liposome Limonene Alginate |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833521000812 |
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