Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries

Blackberries are an important seasonal fruit crop. However, their supply and market growth are negatively impacted by a short shelf-life. To address this problem, the shelf-life and quality characteristics of blackberries coated with edible alginate and limonene-liposomes were investigated. The weig...

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Main Authors: Prabesh Joshi, Nathalie Becerra-Mora, Annie Y. Vargas-Lizarazo, Punit Kohli, Derek J. Fisher, Ruplal Choudhary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Future Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833521000812
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author Prabesh Joshi
Nathalie Becerra-Mora
Annie Y. Vargas-Lizarazo
Punit Kohli
Derek J. Fisher
Ruplal Choudhary
author_facet Prabesh Joshi
Nathalie Becerra-Mora
Annie Y. Vargas-Lizarazo
Punit Kohli
Derek J. Fisher
Ruplal Choudhary
author_sort Prabesh Joshi
collection DOAJ
description Blackberries are an important seasonal fruit crop. However, their supply and market growth are negatively impacted by a short shelf-life. To address this problem, the shelf-life and quality characteristics of blackberries coated with edible alginate and limonene-liposomes were investigated. The weight loss, respiration rates (O2/CO2), physicochemical properties, and microbial loads of blackberries treated with edible coatings and stored under refrigeration (4 °C) were determined. The rate of weight loss in alginate-coated fruits was significantly lower (0.44 ± 0.02 g/day/100 g) compared to limonene-encapsulated liposome coated blackberries (0.50 ± 0.02 g/day/100 g) as well as uncoated blackberries (0.54 ± 0.02 g /day/100 g) after the first 10 days of storage. The alginate-coated fruits also had a lower rate of CO2 release (0.47 ± 0.03 mmol/h/100 g) compared to the uncoated blackberries (0.80 ± 0.27 mmol/h/100 g). Both alginate and limonene-liposome coated blackberries had a lower average respiratory quotient (RQ) compared to non-coated blackberries. The quality indices of total soluble solids, pH, total polyphenol content, and total anthocyanin content did not exhibit significant deviation from non-coated blackberries. The yeast and mold count on limonene-liposome coated blackberries was significantly lower than the control after 1, 7, and 12 days of storage. The results suggest that the alginate coating was more effective than the control in lowering respiration rates and weight loss. Similarly, the limonene-liposome coating was effective at lowering microbial growth on the berries.
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spelling doaj.art-54910aa3178a4b95b4966203745783bf2022-12-22T04:09:03ZengElsevierFuture Foods2666-83352021-12-014100091Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberriesPrabesh Joshi0Nathalie Becerra-Mora1Annie Y. Vargas-Lizarazo2Punit Kohli3Derek J. Fisher4Ruplal Choudhary5School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, 1205 Lincoln Drive Room 176, Carbondale, IL 62901, USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USADepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USASchool of Biological Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USASchool of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, 1205 Lincoln Drive Room 176, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA; Corresponding author.Blackberries are an important seasonal fruit crop. However, their supply and market growth are negatively impacted by a short shelf-life. To address this problem, the shelf-life and quality characteristics of blackberries coated with edible alginate and limonene-liposomes were investigated. The weight loss, respiration rates (O2/CO2), physicochemical properties, and microbial loads of blackberries treated with edible coatings and stored under refrigeration (4 °C) were determined. The rate of weight loss in alginate-coated fruits was significantly lower (0.44 ± 0.02 g/day/100 g) compared to limonene-encapsulated liposome coated blackberries (0.50 ± 0.02 g/day/100 g) as well as uncoated blackberries (0.54 ± 0.02 g /day/100 g) after the first 10 days of storage. The alginate-coated fruits also had a lower rate of CO2 release (0.47 ± 0.03 mmol/h/100 g) compared to the uncoated blackberries (0.80 ± 0.27 mmol/h/100 g). Both alginate and limonene-liposome coated blackberries had a lower average respiratory quotient (RQ) compared to non-coated blackberries. The quality indices of total soluble solids, pH, total polyphenol content, and total anthocyanin content did not exhibit significant deviation from non-coated blackberries. The yeast and mold count on limonene-liposome coated blackberries was significantly lower than the control after 1, 7, and 12 days of storage. The results suggest that the alginate coating was more effective than the control in lowering respiration rates and weight loss. Similarly, the limonene-liposome coating was effective at lowering microbial growth on the berries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833521000812BlackberriesEdible coatingLiposomeLimoneneAlginate
spellingShingle Prabesh Joshi
Nathalie Becerra-Mora
Annie Y. Vargas-Lizarazo
Punit Kohli
Derek J. Fisher
Ruplal Choudhary
Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries
Future Foods
Blackberries
Edible coating
Liposome
Limonene
Alginate
title Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries
title_full Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries
title_fullStr Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries
title_full_unstemmed Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries
title_short Use of edible alginate and limonene-liposome coatings for shelf-life improvement of blackberries
title_sort use of edible alginate and limonene liposome coatings for shelf life improvement of blackberries
topic Blackberries
Edible coating
Liposome
Limonene
Alginate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666833521000812
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