Effects of Ethanol Exposure during Lactation on Ultrasonic Vocalizations of Rat Pups upon Their Isolation: Increase in Pup Distress Calls

Recording ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) is a highly sensitive tool to study the dam–pup social relationships, and USV recordings have been used to study the effects of ethanol on pups. Gestational effects of ethanol on the emission of USVs in rat pups have been studied in our previous research. In...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd. Ashik Shahrier, Hiromi Wada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/9/1249