Cytokine levels reflect tic symptoms more prominently during mild phases
Abstract Tic disorder is a neuropsychiatric condition that affects 3% of all children and can have a significant impact on their quality of life. Cytokines, interferons, interleukins, lymphokines, and tumor necrosis factors are involved in the neuroinflammatory circuitry of tic disorders. This study...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-10-01
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Series: | BMC Neuroscience |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12868-023-00830-3 |