On the Use of Temperature Measurements as a Process Analytical Technology (PAT) for the Monitoring of a Pharmaceutical Freeze-Drying Process
The measurement of product temperature is one of the methods that can be adopted, especially in the pharmaceutical industry, to monitor the freeze-drying process and to obtain the values of the process parameters required by mathematical models useful for in-line (or off-line) optimization. Either a...
Main Authors: | Alberto Vallan, Davide Fissore, Roberto Pisano, Antonello A. Barresi |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Pharmaceutics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/3/861 |
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