An Approach to the Extreme Miniaturization of Rotary Comb Drives

The evolution of microelectronic technologies is giving constant impulse to advanced micro-scaled systems which perform complex operations. In fact, the actual micro and nano Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS/NEMS) easily integrate information-gathering and decision-making electronics together with a...

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Main Authors: Andrea Veroli, Alessio Buzzin, Fabrizio Frezza, Giampiero de Cesare, Muhammad Hamidullah, Ennio Giovine, Matteo Verotti, Nicola Pio Belfiore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Actuators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/7/4/70
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author Andrea Veroli
Alessio Buzzin
Fabrizio Frezza
Giampiero de Cesare
Muhammad Hamidullah
Ennio Giovine
Matteo Verotti
Nicola Pio Belfiore
author_facet Andrea Veroli
Alessio Buzzin
Fabrizio Frezza
Giampiero de Cesare
Muhammad Hamidullah
Ennio Giovine
Matteo Verotti
Nicola Pio Belfiore
author_sort Andrea Veroli
collection DOAJ
description The evolution of microelectronic technologies is giving constant impulse to advanced micro-scaled systems which perform complex operations. In fact, the actual micro and nano Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS/NEMS) easily integrate information-gathering and decision-making electronics together with all sorts of sensors and actuators. Mechanical manipulation can be obtained through microactuators, taking advantage of magnetostrictive, thermal, piezoelectric or electrostatic forces. Electrostatic actuation, more precisely the comb-drive approach, is often employed due to its high versatility and low power consumption. Moreover, the device design and fabrication process flow can be simplified by compliant mechanisms, avoiding complex elements and unorthodox materials. A nano-scaled rotary comb drive is herein introduced and obtained using NEMS technology, with an innovative design which takes advantages of the compliant mechanism characteristics. A theoretical and numerical study is also introduced to inspect the electro-mechanical behavior of the device and to describe a new technological procedure for its fabrication.
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spelling doaj.art-5580d6776ea642b79fccc9f40aac62602022-12-21T17:44:21ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252018-10-01747010.3390/act7040070act7040070An Approach to the Extreme Miniaturization of Rotary Comb DrivesAndrea Veroli0Alessio Buzzin1Fabrizio Frezza2Giampiero de Cesare3Muhammad Hamidullah4Ennio Giovine5Matteo Verotti6Nicola Pio Belfiore7Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00156 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00156 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00156 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00156 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00156 Rome, ItalyInstitute of Photonics and Nanotechnologies, IFN-CNR, Via Cineto Romano 42, 00156 Rome, ItalyUniversity of Rome Niccolò Cusano, 00156 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Roma Tre, 00156 Rome, ItalyThe evolution of microelectronic technologies is giving constant impulse to advanced micro-scaled systems which perform complex operations. In fact, the actual micro and nano Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS/NEMS) easily integrate information-gathering and decision-making electronics together with all sorts of sensors and actuators. Mechanical manipulation can be obtained through microactuators, taking advantage of magnetostrictive, thermal, piezoelectric or electrostatic forces. Electrostatic actuation, more precisely the comb-drive approach, is often employed due to its high versatility and low power consumption. Moreover, the device design and fabrication process flow can be simplified by compliant mechanisms, avoiding complex elements and unorthodox materials. A nano-scaled rotary comb drive is herein introduced and obtained using NEMS technology, with an innovative design which takes advantages of the compliant mechanism characteristics. A theoretical and numerical study is also introduced to inspect the electro-mechanical behavior of the device and to describe a new technological procedure for its fabrication.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/7/4/70microactuationnanoactuationcomb drivesflexure hingenanofabricationelectron beam lithography
spellingShingle Andrea Veroli
Alessio Buzzin
Fabrizio Frezza
Giampiero de Cesare
Muhammad Hamidullah
Ennio Giovine
Matteo Verotti
Nicola Pio Belfiore
An Approach to the Extreme Miniaturization of Rotary Comb Drives
Actuators
microactuation
nanoactuation
comb drives
flexure hinge
nanofabrication
electron beam lithography
title An Approach to the Extreme Miniaturization of Rotary Comb Drives
title_full An Approach to the Extreme Miniaturization of Rotary Comb Drives
title_fullStr An Approach to the Extreme Miniaturization of Rotary Comb Drives
title_full_unstemmed An Approach to the Extreme Miniaturization of Rotary Comb Drives
title_short An Approach to the Extreme Miniaturization of Rotary Comb Drives
title_sort approach to the extreme miniaturization of rotary comb drives
topic microactuation
nanoactuation
comb drives
flexure hinge
nanofabrication
electron beam lithography
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/7/4/70
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