Kinetics-based development of two-stage continuous fermentation of 1,3-propanediol from crude glycerol by Clostridium butyricum

Abstract Background Glycerol, as a by-product, mainly derives from the conversion of many crops to biodiesel, ethanol, and fatty ester. Its bioconversion to 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) is an environmentally friendly method. Continuous fermentation has many striking merits over fed-batch and batch ferm...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao-Li Wang, Ya-Qin Sun, Duo-Tao Pan, Zhi-Long Xiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:Biotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-024-02486-5