Grain displacement during backwash of drinking water filters

Backwashing rapid sand filters causes inadvertent displacement of filter media grains from their previous depths. This displacement can affect the hydraulic function of filters by mixing or segregating media grains, and the function of biofilters through displacement of active biomass and coatings f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Loren Ramsay, Feng Du, Majbritt Lund, Haiyan He, Ditte A. Søborg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2021-02-01
Series:Water Supply
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ws.iwaponline.com/content/21/1/356