The Evolutionary Volte-Face of Transposable Elements: From Harmful Jumping Genes to Major Drivers of Genetic Innovation
Transposable elements (TEs) are self-replicating DNA elements that constitute major fractions of eukaryote genomes. Their ability to transpose can modify the genome structure with potentially deleterious effects. To repress TE activity, host cells have developed numerous strategies, including epigen...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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Series: | Cells |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/11/2952 |