Part three: a randomized study to assess biomarker changes in cigarette smokers switched to Vuse Solo or Abstinence

Abstract Biomarkers of exposure (BoE) can help evaluate exposure to combustion-related, tobacco-specific toxicants after smokers switch from cigarettes to potentially less-harmful products like electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). This paper reports data for one (Vuse Solo Original) of three...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Milly N. Kanobe, Bobbette A. Jones, Paul Nelson, Buddy G. Brown, Peter Chen, Patrudu Makena, Eckhardt Schmidt, John Darnell, John W. Caraway, G. L. Prasad, Brian Nordskog, Elaine K. Round
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25054-z