Procedure of the overexpression, purification and crystallization of BLEG-1, a bifunctional and evolutionary divergent B3 metallo-β-lactamase, for structure-function studies

Metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) are class B β-lactamases from the metallo-hydrolase-like MBL-fold superfamily which act on a broad range of β-lactam antibiotics, thus conferring antibiotics resistance to bacterial pathogens. The attempt to structurally characterize BLEG-1, an evolutionary divergent B3 m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shaw Xian Au, Noor Dina Muhd Noor, Hiroyoshi Matsumura, Raja Noor Zaliha Raja Abdul Rahman, Yahaya M. Normi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:MethodsX
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122001212
Description
Summary:Metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) are class B β-lactamases from the metallo-hydrolase-like MBL-fold superfamily which act on a broad range of β-lactam antibiotics, thus conferring antibiotics resistance to bacterial pathogens. The attempt to structurally characterize BLEG-1, an evolutionary divergent B3 metallo-β-lactamase (MBL) with dual activity from Bacillus lehensis G1, led to the optimization of its purification, post-purification and crystallization processes for X-ray diffraction purpose. The workflow, conditions used and dataset obtained from each stage of the processes are presented herein. The optimization workflow has enabled the obtainment of purified, active BLEG-1 in high yield for its activity assays, crystallization and structure determination via X-ray diffraction. This is the first step to gain a better insight into its dual activity and evolutionary divergence from a structural perspective. The complete research article, including BLEG-1 dual activity analysis, is published in the International Journal of Molecular Sciences (Au et al., 2021).• The method was optimized to increase the stability of BLEG-1 in purification, post-purification and crystallization processes.• Protein crystallization using the optimized conditions presented herein is able to produce and regenerate BLEG-1 protein crystals of medium-size, which is an advantage in X-ray diffraction.• The method can be used for relevant homologs and variants of BLEG-1 for structure-function and mechanistic studies of such proteins.
ISSN:2215-0161