Online Charging Strategy for Electric Vehicle Clusters Based on Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning and Long–Short Memory Networks
The electric vehicle (EV) cluster charging strategy is a key factor affecting the grid load shifting in vehicle-to-grid (V2G) mode. The conflict between variable tariffs and electric-powered energy demand at different times of the day directly affects the charging cost, and in the worst case, can ev...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4582 |