Machine Learning Estimation of Battery Efficiency and Related Key Performance Indicators in Smart Energy Systems

Battery systems are extensively used in smart energy systems in many different applications, such as Frequency Containment Reserve or Self-Consumption Increase. The behavior of a battery in a particular operation scenario is usually summarized using different key performance indicators (KPIs). Some...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joaquín Luque, Benedikt Tepe, Diego Larios, Carlos León, Holger Hesse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/14/5548