AirID, a novel proximity biotinylation enzyme, for analysis of protein–protein interactions

Proximity biotinylation based on Escherichia coli BirA enzymes such as BioID (BirA*) and TurboID is a key technology for identifying proteins that interact with a target protein in a cell or organism. However, there have been some improvements in the enzymes that are used for that purpose. Here, we...

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Main Authors: Kohki Kido, Satoshi Yamanaka, Shogo Nakano, Kou Motani, Souta Shinohara, Akira Nozawa, Hidetaka Kosako, Sohei Ito, Tatsuya Sawasaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2020-05-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/54983
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author Kohki Kido
Satoshi Yamanaka
Shogo Nakano
Kou Motani
Souta Shinohara
Akira Nozawa
Hidetaka Kosako
Sohei Ito
Tatsuya Sawasaki
author_facet Kohki Kido
Satoshi Yamanaka
Shogo Nakano
Kou Motani
Souta Shinohara
Akira Nozawa
Hidetaka Kosako
Sohei Ito
Tatsuya Sawasaki
author_sort Kohki Kido
collection DOAJ
description Proximity biotinylation based on Escherichia coli BirA enzymes such as BioID (BirA*) and TurboID is a key technology for identifying proteins that interact with a target protein in a cell or organism. However, there have been some improvements in the enzymes that are used for that purpose. Here, we demonstrate a novel BirA enzyme, AirID (ancestral BirA for proximity-dependent biotin identification), which was designed de novo using an ancestral enzyme reconstruction algorithm and metagenome data. AirID-fusion proteins such as AirID-p53 or AirID-IκBα indicated biotinylation of MDM2 or RelA, respectively, in vitro and in cells, respectively. AirID-CRBN showed the pomalidomide-dependent biotinylation of IKZF1 and SALL4 in vitro. AirID-CRBN biotinylated the endogenous CUL4 and RBX1 in the CRL4CRBN complex based on the streptavidin pull-down assay. LC-MS/MS analysis of cells that were stably expressing AirID-IκBα showed top-level biotinylation of RelA proteins. These results indicate that AirID is a novel enzyme for analyzing protein–protein interactions.
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spelling doaj.art-58015ddcf4fb4ccc8dc53d30006056da2022-12-22T03:24:38ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2020-05-01910.7554/eLife.54983AirID, a novel proximity biotinylation enzyme, for analysis of protein–protein interactionsKohki Kido0Satoshi Yamanaka1Shogo Nakano2Kou Motani3Souta Shinohara4Akira Nozawa5Hidetaka Kosako6Sohei Ito7Tatsuya Sawasaki8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7952-0556Division of Cell-Free Life Science, Proteo-Science Center, Matsuyama, JapanDivision of Cell-Free Life Science, Proteo-Science Center, Matsuyama, JapanGraduate School of Integrated Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, JapanDivision of Cell Signaling, Fujii Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, JapanDivision of Cell-Free Life Science, Proteo-Science Center, Matsuyama, JapanDivision of Cell-Free Life Science, Proteo-Science Center, Matsuyama, JapanDivision of Cell Signaling, Fujii Memorial Institute of Medical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, JapanGraduate School of Integrated Pharmaceutical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, JapanDivision of Cell-Free Life Science, Proteo-Science Center, Matsuyama, JapanProximity biotinylation based on Escherichia coli BirA enzymes such as BioID (BirA*) and TurboID is a key technology for identifying proteins that interact with a target protein in a cell or organism. However, there have been some improvements in the enzymes that are used for that purpose. Here, we demonstrate a novel BirA enzyme, AirID (ancestral BirA for proximity-dependent biotin identification), which was designed de novo using an ancestral enzyme reconstruction algorithm and metagenome data. AirID-fusion proteins such as AirID-p53 or AirID-IκBα indicated biotinylation of MDM2 or RelA, respectively, in vitro and in cells, respectively. AirID-CRBN showed the pomalidomide-dependent biotinylation of IKZF1 and SALL4 in vitro. AirID-CRBN biotinylated the endogenous CUL4 and RBX1 in the CRL4CRBN complex based on the streptavidin pull-down assay. LC-MS/MS analysis of cells that were stably expressing AirID-IκBα showed top-level biotinylation of RelA proteins. These results indicate that AirID is a novel enzyme for analyzing protein–protein interactions.https://elifesciences.org/articles/54983BioIDcell-freeprotein-protein interactionenzymatic engineeringancestral sequence reconstructionproximity labeling
spellingShingle Kohki Kido
Satoshi Yamanaka
Shogo Nakano
Kou Motani
Souta Shinohara
Akira Nozawa
Hidetaka Kosako
Sohei Ito
Tatsuya Sawasaki
AirID, a novel proximity biotinylation enzyme, for analysis of protein–protein interactions
eLife
BioID
cell-free
protein-protein interaction
enzymatic engineering
ancestral sequence reconstruction
proximity labeling
title AirID, a novel proximity biotinylation enzyme, for analysis of protein–protein interactions
title_full AirID, a novel proximity biotinylation enzyme, for analysis of protein–protein interactions
title_fullStr AirID, a novel proximity biotinylation enzyme, for analysis of protein–protein interactions
title_full_unstemmed AirID, a novel proximity biotinylation enzyme, for analysis of protein–protein interactions
title_short AirID, a novel proximity biotinylation enzyme, for analysis of protein–protein interactions
title_sort airid a novel proximity biotinylation enzyme for analysis of protein protein interactions
topic BioID
cell-free
protein-protein interaction
enzymatic engineering
ancestral sequence reconstruction
proximity labeling
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/54983
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