Large-scale production of lentiviral vector in a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor

Lentiviral vectors are widely used in the field of gene therapy as an effective method for permanent gene delivery. While current methods of producing small scale vector batches for research purposes depend largely on culture flasks, the emergence and popularity of lentiviral vectors in translationa...

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Main Authors: Jonathan Sheu, Jim Beltzer, Brian Fury, Katarzyna Wilczek, Steve Tobin, Danny Falconer, Jan Nolta, Gerhard Bauer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-01-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2329050116300328
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author Jonathan Sheu
Jim Beltzer
Brian Fury
Katarzyna Wilczek
Steve Tobin
Danny Falconer
Jan Nolta
Gerhard Bauer
author_facet Jonathan Sheu
Jim Beltzer
Brian Fury
Katarzyna Wilczek
Steve Tobin
Danny Falconer
Jan Nolta
Gerhard Bauer
author_sort Jonathan Sheu
collection DOAJ
description Lentiviral vectors are widely used in the field of gene therapy as an effective method for permanent gene delivery. While current methods of producing small scale vector batches for research purposes depend largely on culture flasks, the emergence and popularity of lentiviral vectors in translational, preclinical and clinical research has demanded their production on a much larger scale, a task that can be difficult to manage with the numbers of producer cell culture flasks required for large volumes of vector. To generate a large scale, partially closed system method for the manufacturing of clinical grade lentiviral vector suitable for the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), we developed a method employing a hollow fiber bioreactor traditionally used for cell expansion. We have demonstrated the growth, transfection, and vector-producing capability of 293T producer cells in this system. Vector particle RNA titers after subsequent vector concentration yielded values comparable to lentiviral iPSC induction vector batches produced using traditional culture methods in 225 cm2 flasks (T225s) and in 10-layer cell factories (CF10s), while yielding a volume nearly 145 times larger than the yield from a T225 flask and nearly three times larger than the yield from a CF10. Employing a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor for vector production offers the possibility of manufacturing large quantities of gene therapy vector while minimizing reagent usage, equipment footprint, and open system manipulation.
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spelling doaj.art-5822e59387e44539a7dadf1209e59b0b2022-12-22T00:08:48ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development2329-05012015-01-012Large-scale production of lentiviral vector in a closed system hollow fiber bioreactorJonathan Sheu0Jim Beltzer1Brian Fury2Katarzyna Wilczek3Steve Tobin4Danny Falconer5Jan Nolta6Gerhard Bauer7Good Manufacturing Practice Facility, Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USACell Processing, Terumo BCT, Inc., Lakewood, Colorado, USAGood Manufacturing Practice Facility, Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USAGood Manufacturing Practice Facility, Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USAGood Manufacturing Practice Facility, Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USAGood Manufacturing Practice Facility, Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USAGood Manufacturing Practice Facility, Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USAGood Manufacturing Practice Facility, Institute for Regenerative Cures, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USALentiviral vectors are widely used in the field of gene therapy as an effective method for permanent gene delivery. While current methods of producing small scale vector batches for research purposes depend largely on culture flasks, the emergence and popularity of lentiviral vectors in translational, preclinical and clinical research has demanded their production on a much larger scale, a task that can be difficult to manage with the numbers of producer cell culture flasks required for large volumes of vector. To generate a large scale, partially closed system method for the manufacturing of clinical grade lentiviral vector suitable for the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), we developed a method employing a hollow fiber bioreactor traditionally used for cell expansion. We have demonstrated the growth, transfection, and vector-producing capability of 293T producer cells in this system. Vector particle RNA titers after subsequent vector concentration yielded values comparable to lentiviral iPSC induction vector batches produced using traditional culture methods in 225 cm2 flasks (T225s) and in 10-layer cell factories (CF10s), while yielding a volume nearly 145 times larger than the yield from a T225 flask and nearly three times larger than the yield from a CF10. Employing a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor for vector production offers the possibility of manufacturing large quantities of gene therapy vector while minimizing reagent usage, equipment footprint, and open system manipulation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2329050116300328
spellingShingle Jonathan Sheu
Jim Beltzer
Brian Fury
Katarzyna Wilczek
Steve Tobin
Danny Falconer
Jan Nolta
Gerhard Bauer
Large-scale production of lentiviral vector in a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor
Molecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development
title Large-scale production of lentiviral vector in a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor
title_full Large-scale production of lentiviral vector in a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor
title_fullStr Large-scale production of lentiviral vector in a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor
title_full_unstemmed Large-scale production of lentiviral vector in a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor
title_short Large-scale production of lentiviral vector in a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor
title_sort large scale production of lentiviral vector in a closed system hollow fiber bioreactor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2329050116300328
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