Coaction of spheroid-derived stem-like cells and endothelial progenitor cells promotes development of colon cancer.

Although some studies described the characteristics of colon cancer stem cells (CSCs) and the role of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in neovascularization, it is still controversial whether an interaction exists or not between CSCs and EPCs. In the present study, HCT116 and HT29 sphere models,...

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Main Authors: Bo Wei, Xiao-Yan Han, Cui-Ling Qi, Shi Zhang, Zong-Heng Zheng, Yong Huang, Tu-Feng Chen, Hong-Bo Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3383752?pdf=render
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author Bo Wei
Xiao-Yan Han
Cui-Ling Qi
Shi Zhang
Zong-Heng Zheng
Yong Huang
Tu-Feng Chen
Hong-Bo Wei
author_facet Bo Wei
Xiao-Yan Han
Cui-Ling Qi
Shi Zhang
Zong-Heng Zheng
Yong Huang
Tu-Feng Chen
Hong-Bo Wei
author_sort Bo Wei
collection DOAJ
description Although some studies described the characteristics of colon cancer stem cells (CSCs) and the role of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in neovascularization, it is still controversial whether an interaction exists or not between CSCs and EPCs. In the present study, HCT116 and HT29 sphere models, which are known to be the cells enriching CSCs, were established to investigate the roles of this interaction in development and metastasis of colon cancer. Compared with their parental counterparts, spheroid cells demonstrated higher capacity of invasion, higher tumorigenic and metastatic potential. Then the in vitro and in vivo relationship between CSCs and EPCs were studied by using capillary tube formation assay and xenograft models. Our results showed that spheroid cells could promote the proliferation, migration and tube formation of EPCs through secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Meanwhile, the EPCs could increase tumorigenic capacity of spheroid cells through angiogenesis. Furthermore, higher microvessel density was detected in the area enriching cancer stem cells in human colon cancer tissue. Our findings indicate that spheroid cells possess the characteristics of cancer stem cells, and the coaction of CSCs and EPCs may play an important role in the development of colon cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-586960f6bd5841cf8be4b1a8c61450f32022-12-21T19:10:57ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0176e3906910.1371/journal.pone.0039069Coaction of spheroid-derived stem-like cells and endothelial progenitor cells promotes development of colon cancer.Bo WeiXiao-Yan HanCui-Ling QiShi ZhangZong-Heng ZhengYong HuangTu-Feng ChenHong-Bo WeiAlthough some studies described the characteristics of colon cancer stem cells (CSCs) and the role of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in neovascularization, it is still controversial whether an interaction exists or not between CSCs and EPCs. In the present study, HCT116 and HT29 sphere models, which are known to be the cells enriching CSCs, were established to investigate the roles of this interaction in development and metastasis of colon cancer. Compared with their parental counterparts, spheroid cells demonstrated higher capacity of invasion, higher tumorigenic and metastatic potential. Then the in vitro and in vivo relationship between CSCs and EPCs were studied by using capillary tube formation assay and xenograft models. Our results showed that spheroid cells could promote the proliferation, migration and tube formation of EPCs through secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Meanwhile, the EPCs could increase tumorigenic capacity of spheroid cells through angiogenesis. Furthermore, higher microvessel density was detected in the area enriching cancer stem cells in human colon cancer tissue. Our findings indicate that spheroid cells possess the characteristics of cancer stem cells, and the coaction of CSCs and EPCs may play an important role in the development of colon cancer.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3383752?pdf=render
spellingShingle Bo Wei
Xiao-Yan Han
Cui-Ling Qi
Shi Zhang
Zong-Heng Zheng
Yong Huang
Tu-Feng Chen
Hong-Bo Wei
Coaction of spheroid-derived stem-like cells and endothelial progenitor cells promotes development of colon cancer.
PLoS ONE
title Coaction of spheroid-derived stem-like cells and endothelial progenitor cells promotes development of colon cancer.
title_full Coaction of spheroid-derived stem-like cells and endothelial progenitor cells promotes development of colon cancer.
title_fullStr Coaction of spheroid-derived stem-like cells and endothelial progenitor cells promotes development of colon cancer.
title_full_unstemmed Coaction of spheroid-derived stem-like cells and endothelial progenitor cells promotes development of colon cancer.
title_short Coaction of spheroid-derived stem-like cells and endothelial progenitor cells promotes development of colon cancer.
title_sort coaction of spheroid derived stem like cells and endothelial progenitor cells promotes development of colon cancer
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3383752?pdf=render
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