Production of high loading insulin nanoparticles suitable for oral delivery by spray drying and freeze drying techniques

Abstract Insulin nanoparticles (NPs) with high loading content have found diverse applications in different dosage forms. This work aimed to evaluate the impact of freeze-drying and spray drying process on the structures of insulin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles, with or without mannitol as cryoprote...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yigong Guo, Alberto Baldelli, Anika Singh, Farahnaz Fathordoobady, David Kitts, Anubhav Pratap-Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13092-6