The Effects of Ginkgo biloba Extract on Autophagy in Human Macrophages Stimulated by Cigarette Smoke Extract

Objective: To investigate the effects of Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) on autophagy in human macrophages stimulated by cigarette smoke extract (CSE). Methods: The human monocyte cell line U937 was cultured in vitro, and phorbol ester (PMA) was added to the cell culture medium to induce differentiation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pengfei Zhang, Junbao Zhu, Linjie Zhang, Xiaolan Lv, Dongwei Guo, Lijun Liao, Shigao Huang, Zheng Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/28/3/10.31083/j.fbl2803050