Effects of Solar Proton Events Associated With X-Ray Flares on Near-Earth Electron and Proton Fluxes Based on ZH-1 Satellite Observations

Solar eruptions can cause violent effects on the space environment. Electromagnetic radiation from solar flares will be the first to arrive on the Earth at the speed of light, followed by solar energetic charged particles. The last to appear will be coronal mass ejections and geomagnetic storms. Bas...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lu Wang, Zhenxia Zhang, Xunhui Shen, Xinqiao Li, Xiaohua Liang, Zeren Zhima, Wei Chu, Feng Guo, Na Zhou, Huaran Chen, Daihui Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.895561/full