Heads or tails first? Evolution of fetal orientation in ichthyosaurs, with a scrutiny of the prevailing hypothesis
Abstract According to a longstanding paradigm, aquatic amniotes, including the Mesozoic marine reptile group Ichthyopterygia, give birth tail-first because head-first birth leads to increased asphyxiation risk of the fetus in the aquatic environment. Here, we draw upon published and original evidenc...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-04-01
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Series: | BMC Ecology and Evolution |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-023-02110-4 |