Estimation of the interaction force between human and passive lower limb exoskeleton device during level ground walking

To develop sophisticated and efficient control strategies for exoskeleton devices, acquiring the information of interaction forces between the wearer and the wearable device is essential. However, obtaining the interaction force via conventional methods, such as direct measurement using force sensor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muye Pang, Zihan Luo, Biwei Tang, Jing Luo, Kui Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Biomimetic Intelligence and Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667379722000213
_version_ 1811180892634218496
author Muye Pang
Zihan Luo
Biwei Tang
Jing Luo
Kui Xiang
author_facet Muye Pang
Zihan Luo
Biwei Tang
Jing Luo
Kui Xiang
author_sort Muye Pang
collection DOAJ
description To develop sophisticated and efficient control strategies for exoskeleton devices, acquiring the information of interaction forces between the wearer and the wearable device is essential. However, obtaining the interaction force via conventional methods, such as direct measurement using force sensors, is problematic. This paper proposes a kinematic data-based estimation method to evaluate the interaction force between human lower limbs and passive exoskeleton links during level ground walking. Unlike conventional methods, the proposed method requires no force sensors and is computationally cheaper to obtain the calculation results. To obtain more accurate kinematic data, a marker refinement algorithm based on bilevel optimization framework is adopted. The interaction force is evaluated by a spring model, which is used to imitate the binding behavior between human limbs and the exoskeleton links. The deflection of the spring model is calculated based on the assumption that the phase delay between human limb and exoskeleton link can be presented by the sequence of frames of kinematic data. Experimental results of six subjects indicate that our proposed method can estimate the interaction forces during level ground walking. Moreover, a case study of bandage location optimization is conducted to demonstrate the usefulness of obtaining the interaction information.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T09:09:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-59bca10378094399aea3e2d54779231b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2667-3797
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T09:09:18Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Biomimetic Intelligence and Robotics
spelling doaj.art-59bca10378094399aea3e2d54779231b2022-12-22T04:32:32ZengElsevierBiomimetic Intelligence and Robotics2667-37972022-09-0123100056Estimation of the interaction force between human and passive lower limb exoskeleton device during level ground walkingMuye Pang0Zihan Luo1Biwei Tang2Jing Luo3Kui Xiang4School of Automation, Intelligent System Research Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Automation, Intelligent System Research Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Automation, Intelligent System Research Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Automation, Intelligent System Research Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaCorresponding author.; School of Automation, Intelligent System Research Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaTo develop sophisticated and efficient control strategies for exoskeleton devices, acquiring the information of interaction forces between the wearer and the wearable device is essential. However, obtaining the interaction force via conventional methods, such as direct measurement using force sensors, is problematic. This paper proposes a kinematic data-based estimation method to evaluate the interaction force between human lower limbs and passive exoskeleton links during level ground walking. Unlike conventional methods, the proposed method requires no force sensors and is computationally cheaper to obtain the calculation results. To obtain more accurate kinematic data, a marker refinement algorithm based on bilevel optimization framework is adopted. The interaction force is evaluated by a spring model, which is used to imitate the binding behavior between human limbs and the exoskeleton links. The deflection of the spring model is calculated based on the assumption that the phase delay between human limb and exoskeleton link can be presented by the sequence of frames of kinematic data. Experimental results of six subjects indicate that our proposed method can estimate the interaction forces during level ground walking. Moreover, a case study of bandage location optimization is conducted to demonstrate the usefulness of obtaining the interaction information.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667379722000213Interaction force estimationPassive lower limb exoskeletonLevel ground walkingBilevel optimization
spellingShingle Muye Pang
Zihan Luo
Biwei Tang
Jing Luo
Kui Xiang
Estimation of the interaction force between human and passive lower limb exoskeleton device during level ground walking
Biomimetic Intelligence and Robotics
Interaction force estimation
Passive lower limb exoskeleton
Level ground walking
Bilevel optimization
title Estimation of the interaction force between human and passive lower limb exoskeleton device during level ground walking
title_full Estimation of the interaction force between human and passive lower limb exoskeleton device during level ground walking
title_fullStr Estimation of the interaction force between human and passive lower limb exoskeleton device during level ground walking
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of the interaction force between human and passive lower limb exoskeleton device during level ground walking
title_short Estimation of the interaction force between human and passive lower limb exoskeleton device during level ground walking
title_sort estimation of the interaction force between human and passive lower limb exoskeleton device during level ground walking
topic Interaction force estimation
Passive lower limb exoskeleton
Level ground walking
Bilevel optimization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667379722000213
work_keys_str_mv AT muyepang estimationoftheinteractionforcebetweenhumanandpassivelowerlimbexoskeletondeviceduringlevelgroundwalking
AT zihanluo estimationoftheinteractionforcebetweenhumanandpassivelowerlimbexoskeletondeviceduringlevelgroundwalking
AT biweitang estimationoftheinteractionforcebetweenhumanandpassivelowerlimbexoskeletondeviceduringlevelgroundwalking
AT jingluo estimationoftheinteractionforcebetweenhumanandpassivelowerlimbexoskeletondeviceduringlevelgroundwalking
AT kuixiang estimationoftheinteractionforcebetweenhumanandpassivelowerlimbexoskeletondeviceduringlevelgroundwalking