Evaluating Ice Load during Submarine Surfacing and Ice Breaking

At present, the calculation method of ice load on surface navigation ships has been very mature, but the calculation method of submarine ice load is very few. The reasonable evaluation of submarine ice load has become an urgent problem to be solved. In this paper, the mechanical characteristics of t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liang Li, Xiangbin Meng, Alexander Bekker, Oleg Makarov, Wei Wang, Tao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/4/736