Cell-Biological Response and Sub-Toxic Inflammatory Effects of Titanium Dioxide Particles with Defined Polymorphic Phase, Size, and Shape

Six types of titanium dioxide particles with defined size, shape, and crystal structure (polymorphic form) were prepared: nanorods (70 × 25 nm<sup>2</sup>), rutile sub-microrods (190 × 40 nm<sup>2</sup>), rutile microspheres (620 nm), anatase nanospheres (100 nm), anatase mic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina Breisch, Mateusz Olejnik, Kateryna Loza, Oleg Prymak, Nina Rosenkranz, Jürgen Bünger, Christina Sengstock, Manfred Köller, Götz Westphal, Matthias Epple
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/10/1621