Locating activation sites of TMS with opposite current directions using probabilistic modelling and biophysical axon models

Background:: Motor responses evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) using posterior–anterior (PA) and anterior–posterior (AP) current directions have distinct latencies and thresholds. However, the underlying reasons for these differences remain unclear. Objective:: To quantify the differ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ilkka Laakso, Juhani Kataja, Noora Matilainen, Timo Roine, Thomas Tarnaud, Yoshikazu Ugawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Brain Stimulation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1935861X25000348