Cooperative robotic networks for underwater surveillance: an overview

Underwater surveillance has traditionally been carried out by means of surface and undersea manned vessels equipped with advanced sensor systems. This approach is often costly and manpower intensive. Marine robotics is an emerging technological area that enables the development of advanced networks...

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Main Authors: Gabriele Ferri*, Andrea Munafò*, Alessandra Tesei, Paolo Braca, Florian Meyer, Konstantinos Pelekanakis, Roberto Petroccia, João Alves, Christopher Strode, Kevin LePage
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-12-01
Series:IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rsn.2017.0074
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author Gabriele Ferri*
Andrea Munafò*
Alessandra Tesei
Paolo Braca
Florian Meyer
Konstantinos Pelekanakis
Roberto Petroccia
João Alves
Christopher Strode
Kevin LePage
author_facet Gabriele Ferri*
Andrea Munafò*
Alessandra Tesei
Paolo Braca
Florian Meyer
Konstantinos Pelekanakis
Roberto Petroccia
João Alves
Christopher Strode
Kevin LePage
author_sort Gabriele Ferri*
collection DOAJ
description Underwater surveillance has traditionally been carried out by means of surface and undersea manned vessels equipped with advanced sensor systems. This approach is often costly and manpower intensive. Marine robotics is an emerging technological area that enables the development of advanced networks for underwater surveillance applications. In contrast with the use of standard assets, these advanced networks are typically composed of small, low‐power, and possibly mobile robots, which have limited endurance, processing and wireless communication capabilities. When deployed in a region of interest, these robots can cooperatively form an intelligent network achieving high performance with significant features of scalability, adaptability, robustness, persistence and reliability. Such networks of robots can be the enabling technology for a wide range of applications in the maritime domain. However, they also introduce new challenges for underwater distributed sensing, data processing and analysis, autonomy and communications. The main thrust of this study is to review the underwater surveillance scenario within a framework of four research areas: (i) underwater robotics, (ii) acoustic signal processing, (iii) tracking and distributed information fusion, and (iv) underwater communications networks. Progress in each of these areas as well as future challenges is presented.
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spelling doaj.art-5ab969d5912c4093a642be4ff8bac8af2022-12-22T00:59:41ZengWileyIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation1751-87841751-87922017-12-0111121740176110.1049/iet-rsn.2017.0074Cooperative robotic networks for underwater surveillance: an overviewGabriele Ferri*0Andrea Munafò*1Alessandra Tesei2Paolo Braca3Florian Meyer4Konstantinos Pelekanakis5Roberto Petroccia6João Alves7Christopher Strode8Kevin LePage9NATO STO‐Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE)Viale San Bartolomeo 40019127La SpeziaSPItalyMarine Autonomous & Robotic Systems (MARS)National Oceanography CentreUniversity of Southampton Waterfront CampusEuropean WaySouthamptonSO14 3ZHUKNATO STO‐Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE)Viale San Bartolomeo 40019127La SpeziaSPItalyNATO STO‐Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE)Viale San Bartolomeo 40019127La SpeziaSPItalyLaboratory for Information & Decision Systems (LIDS)Massachusetts Institute of Technology77 Massachusetts AvenueCambridgeMA02139USANATO STO‐Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE)Viale San Bartolomeo 40019127La SpeziaSPItalyNATO STO‐Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE)Viale San Bartolomeo 40019127La SpeziaSPItalyNATO STO‐Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE)Viale San Bartolomeo 40019127La SpeziaSPItalyNATO STO‐Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE)Viale San Bartolomeo 40019127La SpeziaSPItalyNATO STO‐Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation (CMRE)Viale San Bartolomeo 40019127La SpeziaSPItalyUnderwater surveillance has traditionally been carried out by means of surface and undersea manned vessels equipped with advanced sensor systems. This approach is often costly and manpower intensive. Marine robotics is an emerging technological area that enables the development of advanced networks for underwater surveillance applications. In contrast with the use of standard assets, these advanced networks are typically composed of small, low‐power, and possibly mobile robots, which have limited endurance, processing and wireless communication capabilities. When deployed in a region of interest, these robots can cooperatively form an intelligent network achieving high performance with significant features of scalability, adaptability, robustness, persistence and reliability. Such networks of robots can be the enabling technology for a wide range of applications in the maritime domain. However, they also introduce new challenges for underwater distributed sensing, data processing and analysis, autonomy and communications. The main thrust of this study is to review the underwater surveillance scenario within a framework of four research areas: (i) underwater robotics, (ii) acoustic signal processing, (iii) tracking and distributed information fusion, and (iv) underwater communications networks. Progress in each of these areas as well as future challenges is presented.https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rsn.2017.0074cooperative robotic networksunderwater surveillanceundersea manned vesselsadvanced sensor systemsmarine roboticsmobile robots
spellingShingle Gabriele Ferri*
Andrea Munafò*
Alessandra Tesei
Paolo Braca
Florian Meyer
Konstantinos Pelekanakis
Roberto Petroccia
João Alves
Christopher Strode
Kevin LePage
Cooperative robotic networks for underwater surveillance: an overview
IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
cooperative robotic networks
underwater surveillance
undersea manned vessels
advanced sensor systems
marine robotics
mobile robots
title Cooperative robotic networks for underwater surveillance: an overview
title_full Cooperative robotic networks for underwater surveillance: an overview
title_fullStr Cooperative robotic networks for underwater surveillance: an overview
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative robotic networks for underwater surveillance: an overview
title_short Cooperative robotic networks for underwater surveillance: an overview
title_sort cooperative robotic networks for underwater surveillance an overview
topic cooperative robotic networks
underwater surveillance
undersea manned vessels
advanced sensor systems
marine robotics
mobile robots
url https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rsn.2017.0074
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