A Self‐Terminated Operation Scheme for High‐Parallel and Energy‐Efficient Forming of RRAM Array

Abstract By introducing a capacitor in series (CST), a self‐terminated (ST) operation scheme is proposed to achieve high‐parallel forming of resistive random access memory (RRAM) array with reduced time and energy consumption. Once the RRAM cell is switched to the low‐resistance state, the current i...

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Main Authors: Yulin Feng, Peng Huang, Yizhou Zhang, Wensheng Shen, Weijie Xu, Yachen Xiang, Xiangxiang Ding, Yudi Zhao, Bin Gao, Huaqiang Wu, He Qian, Lifeng Liu, Xiaoyan Liu, Jinfeng Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2020-04-01
Series:Advanced Electronic Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.201901324
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author Yulin Feng
Peng Huang
Yizhou Zhang
Wensheng Shen
Weijie Xu
Yachen Xiang
Xiangxiang Ding
Yudi Zhao
Bin Gao
Huaqiang Wu
He Qian
Lifeng Liu
Xiaoyan Liu
Jinfeng Kang
author_facet Yulin Feng
Peng Huang
Yizhou Zhang
Wensheng Shen
Weijie Xu
Yachen Xiang
Xiangxiang Ding
Yudi Zhao
Bin Gao
Huaqiang Wu
He Qian
Lifeng Liu
Xiaoyan Liu
Jinfeng Kang
author_sort Yulin Feng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract By introducing a capacitor in series (CST), a self‐terminated (ST) operation scheme is proposed to achieve high‐parallel forming of resistive random access memory (RRAM) array with reduced time and energy consumption. Once the RRAM cell is switched to the low‐resistance state, the current is automatically cut off by the capacitor, which can significantly improve the parallelism and energy efficiency. The wire capacitance of interconnect (Cwire) can be utilized as CST, which means there is no addition circuit or process expense for the proposed ST scheme. After successful experimental verification of the proposed ST operation scheme in 1 kb RRAM array, the performance of 1 Gb RRAM memory is evaluated, which shows × 103 improvement in forming time (from 0.6 h to 0.84 s) and × 104 improvement in energy consumption. Moreover, by experimentally leveraging the operation scheme for array forming, the operation current is reduced in subsequent switching process without deteriorating the device reliability, which demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed ST operation scheme and its potential in low power applications.
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spelling doaj.art-5ac44678f26348a68d86df336285d41c2023-10-19T05:02:13ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Electronic Materials2199-160X2020-04-0164n/an/a10.1002/aelm.201901324A Self‐Terminated Operation Scheme for High‐Parallel and Energy‐Efficient Forming of RRAM ArrayYulin Feng0Peng Huang1Yizhou Zhang2Wensheng Shen3Weijie Xu4Yachen Xiang5Xiangxiang Ding6Yudi Zhao7Bin Gao8Huaqiang Wu9He Qian10Lifeng Liu11Xiaoyan Liu12Jinfeng Kang13Institute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics Peking University Beijing 100871 ChinaAbstract By introducing a capacitor in series (CST), a self‐terminated (ST) operation scheme is proposed to achieve high‐parallel forming of resistive random access memory (RRAM) array with reduced time and energy consumption. Once the RRAM cell is switched to the low‐resistance state, the current is automatically cut off by the capacitor, which can significantly improve the parallelism and energy efficiency. The wire capacitance of interconnect (Cwire) can be utilized as CST, which means there is no addition circuit or process expense for the proposed ST scheme. After successful experimental verification of the proposed ST operation scheme in 1 kb RRAM array, the performance of 1 Gb RRAM memory is evaluated, which shows × 103 improvement in forming time (from 0.6 h to 0.84 s) and × 104 improvement in energy consumption. Moreover, by experimentally leveraging the operation scheme for array forming, the operation current is reduced in subsequent switching process without deteriorating the device reliability, which demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed ST operation scheme and its potential in low power applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.201901324formingresistive random access memoryself‐terminated operationwire capacitance
spellingShingle Yulin Feng
Peng Huang
Yizhou Zhang
Wensheng Shen
Weijie Xu
Yachen Xiang
Xiangxiang Ding
Yudi Zhao
Bin Gao
Huaqiang Wu
He Qian
Lifeng Liu
Xiaoyan Liu
Jinfeng Kang
A Self‐Terminated Operation Scheme for High‐Parallel and Energy‐Efficient Forming of RRAM Array
Advanced Electronic Materials
forming
resistive random access memory
self‐terminated operation
wire capacitance
title A Self‐Terminated Operation Scheme for High‐Parallel and Energy‐Efficient Forming of RRAM Array
title_full A Self‐Terminated Operation Scheme for High‐Parallel and Energy‐Efficient Forming of RRAM Array
title_fullStr A Self‐Terminated Operation Scheme for High‐Parallel and Energy‐Efficient Forming of RRAM Array
title_full_unstemmed A Self‐Terminated Operation Scheme for High‐Parallel and Energy‐Efficient Forming of RRAM Array
title_short A Self‐Terminated Operation Scheme for High‐Parallel and Energy‐Efficient Forming of RRAM Array
title_sort self terminated operation scheme for high parallel and energy efficient forming of rram array
topic forming
resistive random access memory
self‐terminated operation
wire capacitance
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.201901324
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