Opioid-induced adrenal insufficiency: diagnostic and management considerations

The dramatic rise in opioid use over the last two decades has led to a surge in their harmful health effects. Lesser known among clinicians is the impact of opioids on the endocrine system, especially with regard to cortisol. Opioids can suppress the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and may...

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Váldodahkkit: Erica Patel, Anat Ben-Shlomo
Materiálatiipa: Artihkal
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Ráidu:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Fáttát:
Liŋkkat:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1280603/full