MAGI1 localizes to mature focal adhesion and modulates endothelial cell adhesion, migration and angiogenesis

MAGI1 is an intracellular adaptor protein that stabilizes cell junctions and regulates epithelial and endothelial integrity. Here, we report that that in endothelial cells MAGI1 colocalizes with paxillin, β3-integrin, talin 1, tensin 3 and α-4-actinin at mature focal adhesions and actin stress fiber...

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Main Authors: Begoña Alday-Parejo, Kedar Ghimire, Oriana Coquoz, Gioele W. Albisetti, Luca Tamò, Jelena Zaric, Jimmy Stalin, Curzio Rüegg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Cell Adhesion & Migration
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2021.1911472
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author Begoña Alday-Parejo
Kedar Ghimire
Oriana Coquoz
Gioele W. Albisetti
Luca Tamò
Jelena Zaric
Jimmy Stalin
Curzio Rüegg
author_facet Begoña Alday-Parejo
Kedar Ghimire
Oriana Coquoz
Gioele W. Albisetti
Luca Tamò
Jelena Zaric
Jimmy Stalin
Curzio Rüegg
author_sort Begoña Alday-Parejo
collection DOAJ
description MAGI1 is an intracellular adaptor protein that stabilizes cell junctions and regulates epithelial and endothelial integrity. Here, we report that that in endothelial cells MAGI1 colocalizes with paxillin, β3-integrin, talin 1, tensin 3 and α-4-actinin at mature focal adhesions and actin stress fibers, and regulates their dynamics. Downregulation of MAGI1 reduces focal adhesion formation and maturation, cell spreading, actin stress fiber formation and RhoA/Rac1 activation. MAGI1 silencing increases phosphorylation of paxillin at Y118, an indicator of focal adhesion turnover. MAGI1 promotes integrin-dependent endothelial cells adhesion to ECM, reduces invasion and tubulogenesisin vitro and suppresses angiogenesis  in vivo. Our results identify MAGI1 as anovel component of focal adhesions, and regulator of focal adhesion dynamics, cell adhesion, invasion and angiogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-5ae7a60c3ea148fd803ffabb79fa0f462022-12-21T21:43:30ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCell Adhesion & Migration1933-69181933-69262021-01-0115112613910.1080/19336918.2021.19114721911472MAGI1 localizes to mature focal adhesion and modulates endothelial cell adhesion, migration and angiogenesisBegoña Alday-Parejo0Kedar Ghimire1Oriana Coquoz2Gioele W. Albisetti3Luca Tamò4Jelena Zaric5Jimmy Stalin6Curzio Rüegg7University of FribourgUniversity of FribourgUniversity of FribourgUniversity of FribourgUniversity of FribourgUniversity of FribourgUniversity of FribourgUniversity of FribourgMAGI1 is an intracellular adaptor protein that stabilizes cell junctions and regulates epithelial and endothelial integrity. Here, we report that that in endothelial cells MAGI1 colocalizes with paxillin, β3-integrin, talin 1, tensin 3 and α-4-actinin at mature focal adhesions and actin stress fibers, and regulates their dynamics. Downregulation of MAGI1 reduces focal adhesion formation and maturation, cell spreading, actin stress fiber formation and RhoA/Rac1 activation. MAGI1 silencing increases phosphorylation of paxillin at Y118, an indicator of focal adhesion turnover. MAGI1 promotes integrin-dependent endothelial cells adhesion to ECM, reduces invasion and tubulogenesisin vitro and suppresses angiogenesis  in vivo. Our results identify MAGI1 as anovel component of focal adhesions, and regulator of focal adhesion dynamics, cell adhesion, invasion and angiogenesis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2021.1911472cell adhesionmigrationsignalingextracellular matrixcytoskeletonstress fibers
spellingShingle Begoña Alday-Parejo
Kedar Ghimire
Oriana Coquoz
Gioele W. Albisetti
Luca Tamò
Jelena Zaric
Jimmy Stalin
Curzio Rüegg
MAGI1 localizes to mature focal adhesion and modulates endothelial cell adhesion, migration and angiogenesis
Cell Adhesion & Migration
cell adhesion
migration
signaling
extracellular matrix
cytoskeleton
stress fibers
title MAGI1 localizes to mature focal adhesion and modulates endothelial cell adhesion, migration and angiogenesis
title_full MAGI1 localizes to mature focal adhesion and modulates endothelial cell adhesion, migration and angiogenesis
title_fullStr MAGI1 localizes to mature focal adhesion and modulates endothelial cell adhesion, migration and angiogenesis
title_full_unstemmed MAGI1 localizes to mature focal adhesion and modulates endothelial cell adhesion, migration and angiogenesis
title_short MAGI1 localizes to mature focal adhesion and modulates endothelial cell adhesion, migration and angiogenesis
title_sort magi1 localizes to mature focal adhesion and modulates endothelial cell adhesion migration and angiogenesis
topic cell adhesion
migration
signaling
extracellular matrix
cytoskeleton
stress fibers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2021.1911472
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